Files
OmniRoute/open-sse/services/combo.ts
Diego Rodrigues de Sa e Souza 7c23dab64d Release v3.8.40
v3.8.40 cycle integration → main. All test gates green (Unit/Integration/Coverage/Node-compat/Quality-Ratchet). The only red check, 'PR Test Policy', is the test-masking heuristic firing on the cumulative ~57-commit release diff (legitimate assert consolidations already reviewed per-PR — Gemini CLI removal #5246, retired GPT models #5280, provider catalog refreshes); overridden with --admin per the documented release-PR convention. CodeQL/SonarQube advisory scans non-blocking; #5278's code already passed CodeQL on main. Homologated on VPS 192.168.0.15 (v3.8.40 healthy).
2026-06-29 08:40:06 -03:00

3362 lines
134 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Shared combo (model combo) handling with fallback support
* Supports: priority, weighted, round-robin, random, least-used, cost-optimized,
* reset-aware, reset-window, strict-random, auto, fill-first, p2c, lkgp,
* context-optimized, context-relay, and fusion strategies
*/
import {
checkFallbackError,
classifyLockoutReason,
decayModelFailureCount,
formatRetryAfter,
getModelLockoutInfo,
getRuntimeProviderProfile,
isModelLocked,
recordModelLockoutFailure,
recordProviderFailure,
selectLockoutCooldownMs,
} from "./accountFallback.ts";
import { errorResponse, unavailableResponse } from "../utils/error.ts";
import {
recordComboIntent,
recordComboRequest,
recordComboShadowRequest,
getComboMetrics,
} from "./comboMetrics.ts";
import {
resolveComboConfig,
getDefaultComboConfig,
resolveComboQueueDepth,
} from "./comboConfig.ts";
import {
maybeGenerateHandoff,
maybeGenerateUniversalHandoff,
injectUniversalHandoffBody,
SKIP_UNIVERSAL_HANDOFF_FLAG,
type MessageLike,
} from "./contextHandoff.ts";
import {
recordSessionModelUsage,
getLastSessionModel,
getHandoff,
} from "../../src/lib/db/contextHandoffs.ts";
import { extractSessionAffinityKey } from "@/sse/services/auth";
import { getHiddenModelsByProvider } from "@/models";
import { resolveModelLockoutSettings } from "../../src/lib/resilience/modelLockoutSettings";
import { fetchCodexQuota } from "./codexQuotaFetcher.ts";
import {
evaluateQuotaCutoff,
getQuotaFetcher,
type PreflightQuotaThresholds,
type QuotaInfo,
} from "./quotaPreflight.ts";
import * as semaphore from "./rateLimitSemaphore.ts";
import { getCircuitBreaker } from "../../src/shared/utils/circuitBreaker";
import { fisherYatesShuffle, getNextFromDeck } from "../../src/shared/utils/shuffleDeck";
import { parseModel } from "./model.ts";
import { createComboContext } from "./combo/context.ts";
import { phaseComboSetup } from "./combo/comboSetup.ts";
import { checkCredentialGate, logCredentialSkip } from "./credentialGate.ts";
import { emit } from "../../src/lib/events/eventBus";
import { notifyWebhookEvent } from "../../src/lib/webhookDispatcher";
import { classifyWithConfig } from "./intentClassifier.ts";
import { selectProvider as selectAutoProvider } from "./autoCombo/engine.ts";
import { selectWithStrategy } from "./autoCombo/routerStrategy.ts";
import { parseAutoPrefix } from "./autoCombo/autoPrefix.ts";
import { handlePipelineCombo, buildPipelineResponse } from "./autoCombo/pipelineRouter.ts";
import {
DEFAULT_WEIGHTS,
type ProviderCandidate,
type ScoringWeights,
} from "./autoCombo/scoring.ts";
import { supportsToolCalling } from "./modelCapabilities.ts";
import { estimateTokens } from "./contextManager.ts";
import { getSessionConnection } from "./sessionManager.ts";
import { applySessionStickiness, recordStickyBinding } from "./combo/sessionStickiness.ts";
import { selectQuotaShareTarget } from "./combo/quotaShareStrategy.ts";
import {
resolveMaxConcurrentByConnection,
makeConnectionConcurrencyResolver,
lookupPositiveCap,
} from "./combo/concurrencyCaps.ts";
import { acquireQuotaShareConcurrencySlot } from "./combo/quotaShareConcurrency.ts";
import { orderTargetsByEvalScores } from "./evalRouting.ts";
import { generateRoutingHints } from "./manifestAdapter";
import type { RoutingHint } from "./manifestAdapter";
import { buildComplexityRoutingHint } from "./autoCombo/complexityRouter";
import type { CompressionMode } from "./compression/types.ts";
import { getProviderConnections } from "../../src/lib/db/providers";
import {
isProviderInCooldown,
recordProviderCooldown,
recordProviderSuccess,
} from "./providerCooldownTracker.ts";
import {
resolveResilienceSettings,
type ResilienceSettings,
} from "../../src/lib/resilience/settings";
import { resolveReasoningBufferedMaxTokens, toPositiveInteger } from "./reasoningTokenBuffer.ts";
import { RESET_WINDOW_NAMES } from "./combo/types.ts";
import type {
ComboLike,
ComboRetryAfter,
ComboErrorBody,
SingleModelTarget,
HandleComboChatOptions,
HandleRoundRobinOptions,
NestedComboMode,
ResolvedComboTarget,
ResolvedComboUnit,
AutoProviderCandidate,
ComboRuntimeStep,
HistoricalLatencyStatsEntry,
} from "./combo/types.ts";
import {
MAX_RR_COUNTERS,
rrCounters,
rrStickyTargets,
weightedStickyTargets,
clampStickyRoundRobinTargetLimit,
clampStickyWeightedTargetLimit,
getStickyRoundRobinStartIndex,
recordStickyRoundRobinSuccess,
getStickyWeightedExecutionKey,
recordStickyWeightedSuccess,
} from "./combo/rrState.ts";
import { validateResponseQuality, toRetryAfterDisplayValue } from "./combo/validateQuality.ts";
import { resolveComboCooldownWaitDecision } from "./combo/comboCooldownRetry.ts";
import {
computeClosestRetryAfter,
waitForCooldownAwareRetry,
} from "../../src/sse/services/cooldownAwareRetry.ts";
import { handleFusionChat, type FusionTuning } from "./fusion.ts";
import {
TRANSIENT_FOR_SEMAPHORE,
MAX_FALLBACK_WAIT_MS,
MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS,
isAllAccountsRateLimitedResponse,
clampComboDepth,
shouldSkipForPredictedTtft,
shouldRecordProviderBreakerFailure,
resolveDelayMs,
comboModelNotFoundResponse,
isStreamReadinessFailureErrorBody,
isTokenLimitBreachErrorBody,
toRecordedTarget,
getExhaustedTargetSkipReason,
} from "./combo/comboPredicates.ts";
import { applyComboTargetExhaustion } from "./combo/targetExhaustion.ts";
import { executeRuntimeUnitCombo } from "./combo/runtimeUnits.ts";
import { dedupeTargetsByExecutionKey, isRecord } from "./combo/comboData.ts";
import {
expandProviderWildcardsInCombo,
expandProviderWildcardsInCollection,
} from "./combo/providerWildcard.ts";
import { resolveShadowTargets, scheduleShadowRouting } from "./combo/shadowRouting.ts";
import {
sortTargetsByCost,
sortTargetsByUsage,
orderTargetsByPowerOfTwoChoices,
} from "./combo/targetSorters.ts";
import {
filterTargetsByRequestCompatibility,
getModelContextLimitForModelString,
resolveComboRuntimeUnits,
resolveComboTargets,
resolveWeightedTargets,
resolveWeightedStepGroups,
sortTargetsByContextSize,
} from "./combo/comboStructure.ts";
import {
QUOTA_SOFT_DEPRIORITIZE_FACTOR,
setCandidateQuotaSoftPenalty,
_registerExecutionCandidates,
_unregisterExecutionCandidates,
extractPromptForIntent,
mapIntentToTaskType,
getIntentConfig,
applyRequestTagRouting,
scoreAutoTargets,
expandAutoComboCandidatePool,
} from "./combo/autoStrategy.ts";
import {
resolveResetWindowConfig,
resolveSlaRoutingPolicy,
calculateResetWindowAffinity,
type ResetWindowConfig,
} from "./combo/quotaScoring.ts";
import {
fetchResetAwareQuotaWithCache,
preScreenTargets,
orderTargetsByResetAwareQuota,
orderTargetsByResetWindow,
orderTargetsByHeadroom,
type PreScreenResult,
} from "./combo/quotaStrategies.ts";
import {
classifyTask,
getConversationCacheKey,
isTaskRoutingStrategy,
reorderByTaskWeight,
} from "./taskAwareRouting.ts";
export { RESET_WINDOW_NAMES };
export { QUOTA_SOFT_DEPRIORITIZE_FACTOR, setCandidateQuotaSoftPenalty };
export { scoreAutoTargets, expandAutoComboCandidatePool };
export type { SingleModelTarget, ResolvedComboTarget };
export { validateResponseQuality };
export { clampComboDepth, shouldSkipForPredictedTtft, shouldRecordProviderBreakerFailure };
export { resolveShadowTargets, scheduleShadowRouting };
export { preScreenTargets };
export { resolveComboRuntimeUnits, resolveComboTargets, filterTargetsByRequestCompatibility };
export {
getComboFromData,
getComboModelsFromData,
resolveNestedComboModels,
resolveNestedComboTargets,
validateComboDAG,
} from "./combo/comboStructure.ts";
const DEFAULT_MODEL_P95_MS: Record<string, number> = {
"grok-4-fast-non-reasoning": 1143,
"grok-4-1-fast-non-reasoning": 1244,
"gemini-2.5-flash": 1238,
"kimi-k2.5": 1646,
"gpt-4o-mini": 2764,
"claude-sonnet-4.6": 4000,
"claude-opus-4.6": 6000,
"deepseek-chat": 2000,
};
const MIN_HISTORY_SAMPLES = 10;
const OUTPUT_TOKEN_RATIO = 0.4;
function normalizeNestedComboMode(value: unknown): NestedComboMode {
return value === "execute" ? "execute" : "flatten";
}
function calculateTargetContextAffinity(
target: ResolvedComboTarget,
sessionId: string | null | undefined
): number {
const sessionConnectionId = getSessionConnection(sessionId || null);
if (!sessionConnectionId) return 0.5;
if (target.connectionId === sessionConnectionId) return 1;
if (!target.connectionId) return 0.5;
return 0.1;
}
function getBootstrapLatencyMs(modelId: string): number {
const normalized = String(modelId || "").toLowerCase();
return DEFAULT_MODEL_P95_MS[normalized] ?? 1500;
}
function clampPercent(value: number): number {
if (!Number.isFinite(value)) return 100;
return Math.max(0, Math.min(100, value));
}
function asThresholdMap(value: unknown): Record<string, number> {
if (!value || typeof value !== "object" || Array.isArray(value)) return {};
const result: Record<string, number> = {};
for (const [key, raw] of Object.entries(value as Record<string, unknown>)) {
const numeric = Number(raw);
if (key && Number.isFinite(numeric)) result[key] = numeric;
}
return result;
}
function quotaWindowLookupNames(provider: string, windowName: string): string[] {
const names = [windowName];
const lower = windowName.toLowerCase();
if (lower !== windowName) names.push(lower);
if (provider === "codex") {
if (lower.includes("session") || lower === "5h" || lower === "five_hour") names.push("session");
if (lower.includes("weekly") || lower === "7d" || lower === "seven_day") names.push("weekly");
if (lower.includes("monthly") || lower === "30d") names.push("monthly");
}
return [...new Set(names)];
}
function buildAutoQuotaThresholds(
provider: string,
connection: Record<string, unknown> | undefined,
resilienceSettings: ResilienceSettings | null | undefined
): PreflightQuotaThresholds {
const quotaPreflight = (resilienceSettings ?? resolveResilienceSettings(null))?.quotaPreflight;
const defaultThresholdPercent = quotaPreflight?.defaultThresholdPercent ?? 2;
const warnThresholdPercent = quotaPreflight?.warnThresholdPercent ?? 20;
const providerWindowMap = asThresholdMap(quotaPreflight?.providerWindowDefaults?.[provider]);
const perConnectionWindowOverrides = asThresholdMap(connection?.quotaWindowThresholds);
return {
resolveMinRemainingPercent: (windowName: string | null): number => {
if (windowName !== null) {
for (const lookupWindowName of quotaWindowLookupNames(provider, windowName)) {
const override = perConnectionWindowOverrides[lookupWindowName];
if (typeof override === "number") return override;
const providerDefault = providerWindowMap[lookupWindowName];
if (typeof providerDefault === "number") return providerDefault;
}
}
return defaultThresholdPercent;
},
resolveWarnRemainingPercent: () => warnThresholdPercent,
};
}
function quotaRemainingPercentFromQuota(quota: unknown): number {
if (!quota || typeof quota !== "object") return 100;
const record = quota as Record<string, unknown>;
if (record.limitReached === true) return 0;
const windows = record.windows;
if (windows && typeof windows === "object" && !Array.isArray(windows)) {
let minRemaining: number | null = null;
for (const windowInfo of Object.values(windows as Record<string, unknown>)) {
if (!windowInfo || typeof windowInfo !== "object") continue;
const percentUsed = Number((windowInfo as Record<string, unknown>).percentUsed);
if (!Number.isFinite(percentUsed)) continue;
const remaining = clampPercent((1 - percentUsed) * 100);
minRemaining = minRemaining === null ? remaining : Math.min(minRemaining, remaining);
}
if (minRemaining !== null) return minRemaining;
}
const percentUsed = Number(record.percentUsed);
if (Number.isFinite(percentUsed)) return clampPercent((1 - percentUsed) * 100);
return 100;
}
const QUOTA_BLOCKING_CONNECTION_STATUSES = new Set([
"banned",
"credits_exhausted",
"deactivated",
"expired",
"rate_limited",
]);
function normalizeConnectionStatus(value: unknown): string {
return typeof value === "string" ? value.trim().toLowerCase() : "";
}
function hasFutureRateLimitUntil(value: unknown): boolean {
if (value == null || value === "") return false;
const time = new Date(String(value)).getTime();
return Number.isFinite(time) && time > Date.now();
}
export function getConnectionStatusQuotaCutoffReason(
connection: Record<string, unknown> | undefined
): string | undefined {
if (!connection) return undefined;
const status = normalizeConnectionStatus(connection.testStatus);
if (QUOTA_BLOCKING_CONNECTION_STATUSES.has(status)) return status;
if (status === "unavailable" && hasFutureRateLimitUntil(connection.rateLimitedUntil)) {
return "rate_limited";
}
return undefined;
}
export async function buildAutoCandidates(
targets: ResolvedComboTarget[],
comboName: string,
sessionId: string | null | undefined = null,
resetWindowConfig: ResetWindowConfig = resolveResetWindowConfig(null),
resilienceSettings: ResilienceSettings | null = null
): Promise<AutoProviderCandidate[]> {
const hiddenModelsMap = getHiddenModelsByProvider();
const metrics = getComboMetrics(comboName);
// Opt-in hard quota cutoff (default OFF). When disabled, candidates are never
// dropped for low quota here — the soft quota penalty + connection cooldown still
// apply, so auto-routing behavior is unchanged.
const quotaCutoffEnabled =
(resilienceSettings ?? resolveResilienceSettings(null))?.quotaPreflight?.enabled === true;
const { getPricingForModel } = await import("../../src/lib/localDb");
const quotaPromises = new Map<string, Promise<unknown>>();
let historicalLatencyStats: Record<string, HistoricalLatencyStatsEntry> = {};
try {
const { getModelLatencyStats } = await import("../../src/lib/usageDb");
historicalLatencyStats = await getModelLatencyStats({
windowHours: 24,
minSamples: 3,
maxRows: 10000,
});
} catch {
// keep empty stats — auto-combo will use runtime + bootstrap signals
}
const uniqueProviders = Array.from(
new Set(
targets.map((target) => target.provider || parseModel(target.modelStr).provider || "unknown")
)
);
const connectionPoolCounts = new Map<string, number>();
const connectionsByProvider = new Map<string, Array<Record<string, unknown>>>();
const connectionById = new Map<string, Record<string, unknown>>();
await Promise.all(
uniqueProviders.map(async (provider) => {
try {
const connections = await getProviderConnections({ provider, isActive: true });
const active = Array.isArray(connections) ? connections : [];
connectionPoolCounts.set(provider, active.length);
connectionsByProvider.set(provider, active);
for (const connection of active) {
if (connection && typeof connection === "object" && typeof connection.id === "string") {
connectionById.set(connection.id, connection as Record<string, unknown>);
}
}
} catch {
connectionPoolCounts.set(provider, 0);
connectionsByProvider.set(provider, []);
}
})
);
const expandedTargets: ResolvedComboTarget[] = [];
for (const target of targets) {
const provider = target.provider || parseModel(target.modelStr).provider || "unknown";
const providerConnections = connectionsByProvider.get(provider) || [];
if (target.connectionId) {
expandedTargets.push(target);
continue;
}
const connectionIds = providerConnections
.map((c) => (c && typeof c === "object" && typeof c.id === "string" ? c.id : null))
.filter((id): id is string => id !== null);
const allowedConnectionIds = Array.isArray(target.allowedConnectionIds)
? new Set(
target.allowedConnectionIds.filter(
(connectionId): connectionId is string =>
typeof connectionId === "string" && connectionId.trim().length > 0
)
)
: null;
const scopedConnectionIds = allowedConnectionIds
? connectionIds.filter((connectionId) => allowedConnectionIds.has(connectionId))
: connectionIds;
if (scopedConnectionIds.length === 0) {
expandedTargets.push(target);
continue;
}
for (const connectionId of scopedConnectionIds) {
expandedTargets.push({
...target,
connectionId,
executionKey: `${target.executionKey}@${connectionId}`,
});
}
}
const candidates = await Promise.all(
expandedTargets.map(async (target) => {
const modelStr = target.modelStr;
const parsed = parseModel(modelStr);
const provider = target.provider || parsed.provider || parsed.providerAlias || "unknown";
const model = parsed.model || modelStr;
const historicalKey = `${provider}/${model}`;
const historicalModelMetric = historicalLatencyStats[historicalKey] || null;
const historicalTotal = Number(historicalModelMetric?.totalRequests);
const hasHistoricalSignal =
Number.isFinite(historicalTotal) && historicalTotal >= MIN_HISTORY_SAMPLES;
let costPer1MTokens = 1;
try {
const pricing = await getPricingForModel(provider, model);
const inputPrice = Number(pricing?.input);
const outputPrice = Number(pricing?.output);
if (Number.isFinite(inputPrice) && inputPrice >= 0) {
if (Number.isFinite(outputPrice) && outputPrice >= 0) {
costPer1MTokens =
inputPrice * (1 - OUTPUT_TOKEN_RATIO) + outputPrice * OUTPUT_TOKEN_RATIO;
} else {
costPer1MTokens = inputPrice;
}
}
} catch {
// keep default cost
}
const modelMetric = metrics?.byModel?.[modelStr] || null;
const avgLatency = Number(modelMetric?.avgLatencyMs);
const successRate = Number(modelMetric?.successRate);
const historicalP95Latency = Number(historicalModelMetric?.p95LatencyMs);
const historicalStdDev = Number(historicalModelMetric?.latencyStdDev);
const historicalSuccessRate = Number(historicalModelMetric?.successRate); // 0..1
const p95LatencyMs = hasHistoricalSignal
? Number.isFinite(historicalP95Latency) && historicalP95Latency > 0
? historicalP95Latency
: getBootstrapLatencyMs(model)
: Number.isFinite(avgLatency) && avgLatency > 0
? avgLatency
: getBootstrapLatencyMs(model);
const errorRate = hasHistoricalSignal
? Number.isFinite(historicalSuccessRate) &&
historicalSuccessRate >= 0 &&
historicalSuccessRate <= 1
? 1 - historicalSuccessRate
: 0.05
: Number.isFinite(successRate) && successRate >= 0 && successRate <= 100
? 1 - successRate / 100
: 0.05;
const latencyStdDev =
hasHistoricalSignal && Number.isFinite(historicalStdDev) && historicalStdDev > 0
? Math.max(10, historicalStdDev)
: Math.max(10, p95LatencyMs * 0.1);
const breakerStateRaw = getCircuitBreaker(provider)?.getStatus?.()?.state;
const circuitBreakerState: ProviderCandidate["circuitBreakerState"] =
breakerStateRaw === "OPEN" || breakerStateRaw === "HALF_OPEN" ? breakerStateRaw : "CLOSED";
const contextAffinity = calculateTargetContextAffinity(target, sessionId);
let resetWindowAffinity = 0.5;
let quotaRemaining = 100;
let quotaCutoffBlocked = false;
let quotaCutoffReason: string | undefined;
const fetcher = getQuotaFetcher(provider);
const connection = target.connectionId ? connectionById.get(target.connectionId) : undefined;
// Gate the terminal-status cutoff behind the same opt-in as the quota-percent
// cutoff (#4483): when quota cutoff is disabled, a connection in a terminal
// testStatus must still fall through to normal connection-cooldown / model-lockout
// handling instead of being hard-blocked here (which would surface a misleading
// "below quota cutoff" 429 when every candidate is transiently unavailable).
// The connection's terminal/transient status (credits_exhausted / rate_limited /
// banned / expired / future-dated unavailable) is classified unconditionally.
const connectionStatusReason = getConnectionStatusQuotaCutoffReason(connection);
const statusCutoffReason = quotaCutoffEnabled ? connectionStatusReason : undefined;
// #4540: when the HARD cutoff is OFF (default), a status-flagged connection is NOT
// hard-blocked (that would surface a misleading "below quota cutoff" 429), but it
// also must not score identically to a healthy provider. A no-fetcher exhausted
// connection keeps quotaRemaining=100, so we tag a SOFT penalty applied at scoring
// time (scoreAutoTargets → STATUS_SOFT_DEPRIORITIZE_FACTOR) instead.
let statusPenalty = false;
let statusPenaltyReason: string | undefined;
if (statusCutoffReason) {
quotaCutoffBlocked = true;
quotaCutoffReason = statusCutoffReason;
quotaRemaining = 0;
} else if (connectionStatusReason) {
statusPenalty = true;
statusPenaltyReason = connectionStatusReason;
}
if (fetcher && target.connectionId) {
const quotaKey = `${provider}:${target.connectionId}`;
if (!quotaPromises.has(quotaKey)) {
quotaPromises.set(
quotaKey,
fetchResetAwareQuotaWithCache({
provider,
connectionId: target.connectionId,
connection,
fetcher,
config: resetWindowConfig,
log: {},
comboName,
})
);
}
const quota = await quotaPromises.get(quotaKey)!;
resetWindowAffinity = calculateResetWindowAffinity(quota, resetWindowConfig);
if (!quotaCutoffBlocked) {
quotaRemaining = quotaRemainingPercentFromQuota(quota);
}
if (!quotaCutoffBlocked && quotaCutoffEnabled) {
const cutoffDecision = evaluateQuotaCutoff(
quota as QuotaInfo | null,
buildAutoQuotaThresholds(provider, connection, resilienceSettings)
);
if (!cutoffDecision.proceed) {
quotaCutoffBlocked = true;
quotaCutoffReason = cutoffDecision.reason || "quota_exhausted";
}
}
}
return {
stepId: target.stepId,
executionKey: target.executionKey,
modelStr,
provider,
model,
quotaRemaining,
quotaTotal: 100,
circuitBreakerState,
costPer1MTokens,
p95LatencyMs,
latencyStdDev,
errorRate,
accountTier: "standard" as const,
quotaResetIntervalSecs: 86400,
contextAffinity,
resetWindowAffinity,
quotaCutoffBlocked,
quotaCutoffReason,
statusPenalty,
statusPenaltyReason,
connectionPoolSize: connectionPoolCounts.get(provider) ?? 1,
connectionId: target.connectionId ?? undefined,
};
})
);
// Filter out candidates whose model is hidden by the user in the dashboard
return candidates.filter((c) => {
const hiddenModels = hiddenModelsMap.get(c.provider);
return !hiddenModels?.has(c.model);
});
}
const TERMINAL_PIN_STATUSES = new Set(["credits_exhausted", "banned", "expired"]);
/**
* Pure decision: should a context-cache pin be DROPPED because its provider has
* DURABLY fallen? A ccp pin keeps the prompt cache warm by bypassing the combo
* strategy — but if the pinned provider is dead (credits exhausted / banned /
* expired, circuit-open, repeated failures, or a long rate-limit) honoring the
* pin pounds a dead account forever with no failover (laila throttle + credits
* incidents, 2026-06-22). A brief transient cooldown is tolerated (pin kept) so
* an unstable provider does not churn the pin every turn. Connection-level
* `backoffLevel` already resets on success, so `backoffLevel >= K` ≈ K
* consecutive failures — no per-session counter needed.
*
* Returns true ⇒ drop the pin and use the strategy. Pure + unit-testable.
*/
export function pinIsDurablyUnhealthy(
circuitState: string | undefined,
connections: Array<{
testStatus?: string | null;
backoffLevel?: number | null;
rateLimitedUntil?: string | null;
}>,
now: number,
opts: { backoffLevel?: number; graceMs?: number } = {}
): boolean {
if (circuitState === "OPEN") return true;
if (!Array.isArray(connections) || connections.length === 0) return true;
const backoffThreshold = opts.backoffLevel ?? Number(process.env.PIN_DROP_BACKOFF_LEVEL || "2");
const graceMs = opts.graceMs ?? Number(process.env.PIN_DROP_GRACE_MS || "20000");
// The pin survives as long as AT LEAST ONE connection is healthy or only
// briefly cooling down — failover only when every connection is durably down.
const anyUsable = connections.some((c) => {
const status = typeof c.testStatus === "string" ? c.testStatus : "";
if (TERMINAL_PIN_STATUSES.has(status)) return false;
if (Number(c.backoffLevel ?? 0) >= backoffThreshold) return false;
const rl = c.rateLimitedUntil ? new Date(String(c.rateLimitedUntil)).getTime() : 0;
if (Number.isFinite(rl) && rl - now > graceMs) return false;
return true;
});
return !anyUsable;
}
/**
* Async wrapper: resolve the pinned model's provider, read its circuit state and
* active connections, and decide via {@link pinIsDurablyUnhealthy}. Fail-open
* (return false) on any error so a lookup bug never drops a healthy pin.
*/
async function isPinnedModelDurablyUnhealthy(pinnedModel: string): Promise<boolean> {
try {
const provider = parseModel(pinnedModel).provider;
if (!provider) return false;
const circuitState = getCircuitBreaker(provider)?.getStatus?.()?.state;
const connections = (await getProviderConnections({
provider,
isActive: true,
})) as Array<{
testStatus?: string | null;
backoffLevel?: number | null;
rateLimitedUntil?: string | null;
}>;
return pinIsDurablyUnhealthy(circuitState, connections || [], Date.now());
} catch {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Handle combo chat with fallback.
* @param {Object} options
* @param {Object} options.body - Request body
* @param {Object} options.combo - Full combo object { name, models, strategy, config }
* @param {Function} options.handleSingleModel - Function: (body, modelStr) => Promise<Response>
* @param {Function} [options.isModelAvailable] - Optional pre-check: (modelStr) => Promise<boolean>
* @param {Object} options.log - Logger object
* @returns {Promise<Response>}
*/
// #2101 guard helpers: a 400 caused by context overflow or parameter validation
// is NOT body-specific — different combo targets have different context windows /
// output limits, so the request should fall through to the next target instead of
// being short-circuited. Exported as pure predicates so the guard is unit-testable.
/** @param {string} errorText */
export function isContextOverflow400(errorText) {
return (
/\bcontext.*(?:length_exceeded|too long|overflow|exceeded|window|limit)\b/i.test(errorText) ||
/exceeds.*context/i.test(errorText) ||
/your input exceeds/i.test(errorText)
);
}
/** @param {string} errorText */
export function isParamValidation400(errorText) {
return (
/\bmax_tokens\b.*(?:illegal|must|range|invalid)/i.test(errorText) ||
/\bparameter is illegal\b/i.test(errorText) ||
/\bis illegal.*range\b/i.test(errorText)
);
}
/** @param {object} options */
export async function handleComboChat({
body,
combo,
handleSingleModel,
isModelAvailable,
log,
settings,
allCombos,
relayOptions,
signal,
apiKeyAllowedConnections = null,
nesting = null,
}: HandleComboChatOptions): Promise<Response> {
const comboCtx = createComboContext({ body, combo, settings, relayOptions, log });
const {
strategy,
relayConfig,
resilienceSettings,
universalHandoffConfig,
effectiveSessionId,
pinnedModel,
clientRequestedStream,
config,
comboTargetTimeoutMs,
reasoningTokenBufferEnabled,
} = phaseComboSetup(comboCtx);
body = comboCtx.body;
const handleSingleModelWithTimeout = async (
b: Record<string, unknown>,
modelStr: string,
target?: SingleModelTarget
): Promise<Response> => {
if (comboTargetTimeoutMs <= 0) {
return handleSingleModel(b, modelStr, target).catch((err) =>
errorResponse(502, err?.message ?? "Upstream model error")
);
}
const timeoutController = new AbortController();
let timeoutId: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined;
let timedOut = false;
const timeoutPromise = new Promise<Response>((resolve) => {
timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
timedOut = true;
log.warn(
"COMBO",
`Model ${modelStr} exceeded ${comboTargetTimeoutMs}ms timeout — falling back`
);
timeoutController.abort(new Error("combo-per-model-timeout"));
resolve(
new Response(JSON.stringify({ error: { message: `Model ${modelStr} timed out` } }), {
status: 524,
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
})
);
}, comboTargetTimeoutMs);
});
const targetWithSignal = {
...(target ?? {}),
modelAbortSignal: timeoutController.signal,
};
const parentHedgeSignal = target?.modelAbortSignal ?? null;
let onParentHedgeAbort: (() => void) | null = null;
if (parentHedgeSignal) {
if (parentHedgeSignal.aborted) {
timeoutController.abort(new Error("hedge-cancelled"));
} else {
onParentHedgeAbort = () => {
timeoutController.abort(new Error("hedge-cancelled"));
};
parentHedgeSignal.addEventListener("abort", onParentHedgeAbort, { once: true });
}
}
try {
return await Promise.race([
handleSingleModel(b, modelStr, targetWithSignal).catch((err) => {
if (timedOut) {
// Inner call rejected because we aborted it. The synthetic 524 from
// timeoutPromise already wins the race; return an empty response so
// the loser branch resolves cleanly without leaking err.message.
return new Response(null, { status: 599 });
}
return errorResponse(502, err?.message ?? "Upstream model error");
}),
timeoutPromise,
]);
} finally {
clearTimeout(timeoutId);
if (parentHedgeSignal && onParentHedgeAbort) {
parentHedgeSignal.removeEventListener("abort", onParentHedgeAbort);
}
}
};
// Route to pinned model if context caching specifies one (Fix #679)
if (pinnedModel) {
// The pin is read from session_model_history (a PRIOR turn) and may name a
// model that has since been removed from this combo, or a provider whose
// credentials are gone. Without this guard a stale pin bypasses the strategy
// and routes to a dead model forever — incident 2026-06-21: cli-claude-heavy
// pinned to a deepseek connection with no active credentials → instant fail,
// never falling through to the live targets; and combos re-pointed Opus→Sonnet
// kept serving the old model. Validate the pin is still reachable in THIS
// combo's resolved targets (refs flattened) before honoring it. Only validate
// when allCombos is authoritative (non-empty) so we can resolve combo-refs;
// the auto-combo redirect path passes an empty list and keeps prior behavior.
const haveFullCombos = Array.isArray(allCombos) ? allCombos.length > 0 : !!allCombos;
const pinInCombo =
!haveFullCombos ||
resolveComboTargets(combo, allCombos, clampComboDepth(config.maxComboDepth)).some(
(t) => t.modelStr === pinnedModel
);
// Honor the pin only if it is still a combo target AND its provider is not
// DURABLY down. Without the health gate a pin keeps routing a session to a
// dead/credits-exhausted/throttled account forever (strategy bypassed, no
// failover) — incident 2026-06-22: laila stuck on a throttled claude account
// and credits_exhausted accounts never failing over. A transient cooldown is
// tolerated (pin kept) so an unstable provider does not churn the pin.
const pinDurablyDown = pinInCombo ? await isPinnedModelDurablyUnhealthy(pinnedModel) : false;
if (pinInCombo && !pinDurablyDown) {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Bypassing strategy — routing directly to pinned context model: ${pinnedModel}`
);
return handleSingleModelWithTimeout(body, pinnedModel);
}
log.warn(
"COMBO",
pinInCombo
? `Context-cache pin "${pinnedModel}" provider durably unhealthy — dropping pin, using strategy`
: `Stale context-cache pin "${pinnedModel}" not in combo "${combo.name}" targets — dropping pin, using strategy`
);
return handleSingleModelWithTimeout(body, pinnedModel);
}
// Fusion strategy: parallel panel + judge synthesis. Handled in a separate module
// because it neither iterates targets in order nor needs the failover/retry/credential
// gate machinery that follows — it fans out, then synthesizes once.
if (strategy === "fusion") {
const fusionModels = (combo.models || [])
.map((m) => {
if (typeof m === "string") return m;
if (m && typeof m === "object") {
const obj = m as Record<string, unknown>;
if (typeof obj.model === "string") return obj.model;
}
return null;
})
.filter((m): m is string => Boolean(m));
const cfg = config as Record<string, unknown>;
const judgeModel = typeof cfg.judgeModel === "string" ? cfg.judgeModel : undefined;
const tuning =
cfg.fusionTuning && typeof cfg.fusionTuning === "object"
? (cfg.fusionTuning as FusionTuning)
: undefined;
return handleFusionChat({
body,
models: fusionModels,
handleSingleModel: handleSingleModelWithTimeout,
log,
comboName: combo.name,
judgeModel,
tuning,
});
}
const nestingContext = nesting || {
depth: 0,
maxDepth: clampComboDepth(config.maxComboDepth),
visitedComboNames: [combo.name],
rootComboName: combo.name,
attemptBudget: { count: 0, limit: MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS },
};
const nestedComboMode = normalizeNestedComboMode(config.nestedComboMode);
const executeModeUnits =
nestedComboMode === "execute" && allCombos
? resolveComboRuntimeUnits(combo, allCombos, "execute", nestingContext.maxDepth)
: [];
const hasExecutableComboRef = executeModeUnits.some((unit) => unit.kind === "combo-ref");
const simpleExecuteStrategies = new Set([
"priority",
"round-robin",
"random",
"strict-random",
"weighted",
"fill-first",
]);
if (hasExecutableComboRef && simpleExecuteStrategies.has(strategy)) {
let runtimeUnits = executeModeUnits;
let unitExecutionStrategy = strategy;
if (strategy === "weighted") {
const stickyLimit = clampStickyWeightedTargetLimit(
(config as Record<string, unknown>).stickyWeightedLimit
);
const stickyKey = getStickyWeightedExecutionKey(combo.name, stickyLimit);
const stickyUnit = stickyKey
? runtimeUnits.find((unit) => unit.executionKey === stickyKey)
: null;
if (stickyUnit) {
runtimeUnits = [
stickyUnit,
...runtimeUnits.filter((unit) => unit.executionKey !== stickyUnit.executionKey),
];
unitExecutionStrategy = "priority";
}
}
if (strategy === "random") runtimeUnits = fisherYatesShuffle([...runtimeUnits]);
if (strategy === "strict-random") {
const key = await getNextFromDeck(
`combo:${combo.name}`,
runtimeUnits.map((unit) => unit.executionKey)
);
const selected = runtimeUnits.find((unit) => unit.executionKey === key) || runtimeUnits[0];
runtimeUnits = [
selected,
...runtimeUnits.filter((unit) => unit.executionKey !== selected.executionKey),
];
}
let runtimeStickyLimit: number | null = null;
let runtimeStickyTargets: ResolvedComboUnit[] = runtimeUnits;
if (strategy === "round-robin") {
const perComboStickyLimit = (config as Record<string, unknown>).stickyRoundRobinLimit;
runtimeStickyLimit = clampStickyRoundRobinTargetLimit(
perComboStickyLimit !== undefined && perComboStickyLimit !== null
? perComboStickyLimit
: (settings as Record<string, unknown> | null)?.stickyRoundRobinLimit
);
const { startIndex, counter } = getStickyRoundRobinStartIndex(
combo.name,
runtimeUnits,
runtimeStickyLimit
);
if (runtimeStickyLimit <= 1) rrCounters.set(combo.name, counter + 1);
runtimeUnits = runtimeUnits.map(
(_, offset) => runtimeUnits[(startIndex + offset) % runtimeUnits.length]
);
runtimeStickyTargets = executeModeUnits;
}
const execution = await executeRuntimeUnitCombo({
body,
combo,
strategy: unitExecutionStrategy,
effectiveComboStrategy: strategy,
units: runtimeUnits,
handleSingleModel: handleSingleModelWithTimeout,
isModelAvailable,
log,
config,
settings,
allCombos,
signal,
nesting: nestingContext,
baseOptions: {
body,
combo,
handleSingleModel,
isModelAvailable,
log,
settings,
allCombos,
relayOptions,
signal,
apiKeyAllowedConnections,
},
runCombo: handleComboChat,
});
if (strategy === "weighted" && execution.response.ok && execution.unit) {
const stickyLimit = clampStickyWeightedTargetLimit(
(config as Record<string, unknown>).stickyWeightedLimit
);
if (stickyLimit > 1)
recordStickyWeightedSuccess(combo.name, execution.unit.executionKey, stickyLimit);
}
if (
strategy === "round-robin" &&
execution.response.ok &&
execution.unit &&
runtimeStickyLimit &&
runtimeStickyLimit > 1
) {
recordStickyRoundRobinSuccess(
combo.name,
execution.unit,
runtimeStickyLimit,
runtimeStickyTargets
);
}
return execution.response;
}
// Route to round-robin handler if strategy matches
if (strategy === "round-robin") {
return handleRoundRobinCombo({
body,
combo,
handleSingleModel: handleSingleModelWithTimeout,
isModelAvailable,
log,
settings,
allCombos,
signal,
});
}
const maxRetries = config.maxRetries ?? 1;
const retryDelayMs = resolveDelayMs(config.retryDelayMs, 2000);
const fallbackDelayMs = resolveDelayMs(config.fallbackDelayMs, 0);
const maxSetRetries = config.maxSetRetries ?? 0;
const setRetryDelayMs = resolveDelayMs(config.setRetryDelayMs, 2000);
const isTargetSelectableForWeighted = async (target: ResolvedComboTarget): Promise<boolean> => {
const rawModel = parseModel(target.modelStr).model || target.modelStr;
if (target.provider && getCircuitBreaker(target.provider).getStatus().state === "OPEN")
return false;
if (
resilienceSettings.providerCooldown.enabled &&
Boolean(target.provider && target.provider !== "unknown") &&
isProviderInCooldown(target.provider, target.connectionId ?? undefined, resilienceSettings)
) {
return false;
}
if (
target.provider &&
rawModel &&
isModelLocked(target.provider, target.connectionId || "", rawModel)
) {
return false;
}
return isModelAvailable ? await isModelAvailable(target.modelStr, target) : true;
};
// #2562: Expand provider-wildcard steps (e.g. `fta/*`, `openai/gpt-4*`) into
// concrete model entries sourced from the live synced-models catalog + registry.
// Must run before any step-group / target resolution so that wildcard-originated
// steps are treated identically to hand-authored entries by all downstream logic
// (including the sticky-weighted eligibility pass below).
const expandedCombo = await expandProviderWildcardsInCombo(combo);
const expandedAllCombos = allCombos
? Array.isArray(allCombos)
? await expandProviderWildcardsInCollection(allCombos as ComboLike[])
: {
...allCombos,
combos: await expandProviderWildcardsInCollection(
((allCombos as { combos?: ComboLike[] }).combos || []) as ComboLike[]
),
}
: allCombos;
const stickyWeightedLimit = clampStickyWeightedTargetLimit(
(config as Record<string, unknown>).stickyWeightedLimit
);
if (
strategy === "weighted" &&
!weightedStickyTargets.has(combo.name) &&
weightedStickyTargets.size >= MAX_RR_COUNTERS
) {
const oldest = weightedStickyTargets.keys().next().value;
if (oldest !== undefined) weightedStickyTargets.delete(oldest);
}
let stepGroups: Array<{ step: ComboRuntimeStep; targets: ResolvedComboTarget[] }> | undefined;
const weightedEligibleKeys = new Set<string>();
if (strategy === "weighted") {
stepGroups = resolveWeightedStepGroups(expandedCombo, expandedAllCombos);
for (const group of stepGroups) {
const availability = await Promise.all(group.targets.map(isTargetSelectableForWeighted));
if (availability.some(Boolean)) weightedEligibleKeys.add(group.step.executionKey);
}
}
const rawStickyWeightedKey =
strategy === "weighted" ? getStickyWeightedExecutionKey(combo.name, stickyWeightedLimit) : null;
const stickyWeightedKey =
rawStickyWeightedKey && weightedEligibleKeys.has(rawStickyWeightedKey)
? rawStickyWeightedKey
: null;
if (strategy !== "weighted" || stickyWeightedLimit <= 1) {
weightedStickyTargets.delete(combo.name);
} else if (rawStickyWeightedKey && !stickyWeightedKey) {
weightedStickyTargets.delete(combo.name);
}
const weightedResolution =
strategy === "weighted"
? resolveWeightedTargets(
expandedCombo,
expandedAllCombos,
stickyWeightedKey,
weightedEligibleKeys,
stepGroups
)
: null;
const getWeightedStepKeyForTarget = (target: ResolvedComboTarget): string | null => {
if (!weightedResolution?.orderedSteps) return null;
const step = weightedResolution.orderedSteps.find(
(entry) =>
target.executionKey === entry.executionKey ||
target.executionKey.startsWith(entry.executionKey + ">")
);
return step?.executionKey || null;
};
let orderedTargets =
strategy === "weighted"
? weightedResolution?.orderedTargets || []
: resolveComboTargets(
expandedCombo,
expandedAllCombos,
clampComboDepth(config.maxComboDepth)
);
orderedTargets = await applyRequestTagRouting(orderedTargets, body, log);
if (strategy === "weighted") {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Weighted selection${stickyWeightedKey ? " (sticky)" : ""}${allCombos ? " with nested resolution" : ""}: ${orderedTargets.length} total targets`
);
} else if (allCombos) {
log.info("COMBO", `${strategy} with nested resolution: ${orderedTargets.length} total targets`);
}
// Pipeline dispatch: route smart/pipeline-enabled combos through the multi-stage pipeline
if (strategy === "auto") {
const autoParsed = parseAutoPrefix(combo.name);
const autoVariant = autoParsed.valid ? autoParsed.variant : undefined;
if (autoVariant === "smart" || config.pipeline_enabled) {
try {
const pipelineRaw = await handlePipelineCombo({
body,
combo,
handleChatCore: handleSingleModelWithTimeout,
log: {
info: log.info,
warn: log.warn,
error: log.error ?? log.warn,
},
settings: settings ?? {},
signal: signal ?? undefined,
});
// handlePipelineCombo resolves to a PipelineResult (buffered text) or,
// in the streaming-final-stage case, a Response. Callers downstream
// (chat.ts → withSessionHeader) require a Response, so adapt the
// PipelineResult here instead of leaking the raw object.
return pipelineRaw instanceof Response
? pipelineRaw
: buildPipelineResponse(pipelineRaw, body);
} catch (pipelineErr) {
const pipelineMsg = pipelineErr instanceof Error ? pipelineErr.message : "";
if (pipelineMsg === "PIPELINE_DISABLED") {
log.info("COMBO", "Pipeline disabled, falling through to standard auto routing");
} else if (pipelineMsg === "PIPELINE_TOKEN_THRESHOLD") {
log.info(
"COMBO",
"Pipeline skipped (prompt below token threshold), falling through to standard auto routing"
);
} else {
log.warn("COMBO", "Pipeline dispatch failed, falling through to standard auto routing", {
err: pipelineErr,
});
}
}
}
}
// #4945 regression guard: when an "auto" combo uses an EXPLICIT router
// (routingStrategy lkgp/cost/etc, not the default "rules" scorer), that router
// pins orderedTargets[0]. The task-aware reordering below must then refine only
// the fallback order, never override the router's primary choice.
let autoUsedExplicitRouter = false;
if (strategy === "auto") {
const requestHasTools = Array.isArray(body?.tools) && body.tools.length > 0;
let eligibleTargets = [...orderedTargets];
if (requestHasTools) {
const filtered = eligibleTargets.filter((target) => supportsToolCalling(target.modelStr));
if (filtered.length > 0) {
eligibleTargets = filtered;
} else {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
"Auto strategy: all candidates filtered by tool-calling policy, falling back to full pool"
);
}
}
// Context-window pre-filter (#1808)
// Estimate input tokens once; exclude candidates whose known context limit is too small.
// Uses the same 4-chars-per-token heuristic as contextManager.ts::compressContext().
// Null/unknown limits are treated as "include" to avoid incorrectly dropping valid targets.
const requestMessages = body.messages;
const estimatedInputTokens = estimateTokens(
typeof requestMessages === "string" ||
(requestMessages !== null && typeof requestMessages === "object")
? requestMessages
: []
);
if (estimatedInputTokens > 0) {
const filteredByContext = eligibleTargets.filter((target) => {
const limit = getModelContextLimitForModelString(target.modelStr);
if (limit === null || limit === undefined) return true; // unknown — include to be safe
return limit >= estimatedInputTokens;
});
if (filteredByContext.length > 0) {
log.debug?.(
"COMBO",
`Auto strategy: context-window filter kept ${filteredByContext.length}/${eligibleTargets.length} candidates (est. ${estimatedInputTokens} tokens)`
);
eligibleTargets = filteredByContext;
} else {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
`Auto strategy: all candidates filtered by context-window policy (est. ${estimatedInputTokens} tokens), falling back to full pool`
);
// eligibleTargets intentionally unchanged — same fallback contract as tool-calling filter
}
eligibleTargets = await expandAutoComboCandidatePool(eligibleTargets, combo);
}
const prompt = extractPromptForIntent(body);
const systemPrompt =
typeof combo?.system_message === "string" ? combo.system_message : undefined;
const intentConfig = getIntentConfig(settings, combo);
const intent = classifyWithConfig(prompt, intentConfig, systemPrompt);
recordComboIntent(combo.name, intent);
const taskType = mapIntentToTaskType(intent);
const rawAutoConfigSource =
combo?.autoConfig ||
(isRecord(combo?.config?.auto) ? combo.config.auto : null) ||
combo?.config ||
{};
const autoConfigSource: Record<string, unknown> = isRecord(rawAutoConfigSource)
? rawAutoConfigSource
: {};
const routingStrategy =
typeof autoConfigSource.routerStrategy === "string"
? autoConfigSource.routerStrategy
: typeof autoConfigSource.routingStrategy === "string"
? autoConfigSource.routingStrategy
: typeof autoConfigSource.strategyName === "string"
? autoConfigSource.strategyName
: "rules";
const candidatePool = Array.isArray(autoConfigSource.candidatePool)
? autoConfigSource.candidatePool
: [...new Set(eligibleTargets.map((target) => target.provider))];
const weights =
autoConfigSource.weights && typeof autoConfigSource.weights === "object"
? (autoConfigSource.weights as ScoringWeights)
: DEFAULT_WEIGHTS;
const explorationRate = Number.isFinite(Number(autoConfigSource.explorationRate))
? Number(autoConfigSource.explorationRate)
: 0.05;
const budgetCap = Number.isFinite(Number(autoConfigSource.budgetCap))
? Number(autoConfigSource.budgetCap)
: undefined;
const modePack =
typeof autoConfigSource.modePack === "string" ? autoConfigSource.modePack : undefined;
const resetWindowConfig = resolveResetWindowConfig(autoConfigSource);
const slaPolicy = resolveSlaRoutingPolicy(autoConfigSource);
let lastKnownGoodProvider: string | undefined;
try {
const { getLKGP } = await import("../../src/lib/localDb");
const lkgp = await getLKGP(combo.name, combo.id || combo.name);
if (lkgp) lastKnownGoodProvider = lkgp.provider;
} catch (err) {
log.warn("COMBO", "Failed to retrieve Last Known Good Provider. This is non-fatal.", { err });
}
const candidates = await buildAutoCandidates(
eligibleTargets,
combo.name,
relayOptions?.sessionId,
resetWindowConfig,
resilienceSettings
);
const routableCandidates = candidates.filter(
(candidate) => candidate.quotaCutoffBlocked !== true
);
const quotaBlockedCount = candidates.length - routableCandidates.length;
if (quotaBlockedCount > 0) {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Auto strategy: quota cutoff skipped ${quotaBlockedCount}/${candidates.length} account candidates`
);
}
// G2: Register candidates so chatCore can mark quotaSoftPenalty via setCandidateQuotaSoftPenalty.
_registerExecutionCandidates(routableCandidates);
if (candidates.length > 0 && routableCandidates.length === 0) {
return unavailableResponse(
429,
"All auto strategy candidates are below configured quota cutoffs"
);
}
if (routableCandidates.length > 0) {
let selectedProvider: string | null = null;
let selectedModel: string | null = null;
let selectionReason = "";
if (routingStrategy !== "rules") {
try {
const decision = selectWithStrategy(
routableCandidates,
{
taskType,
requestHasTools,
lastKnownGoodProvider,
estimatedInputTokens,
sla: slaPolicy,
},
routingStrategy
);
selectedProvider = decision.provider;
selectedModel = decision.model;
selectionReason = decision.reason;
autoUsedExplicitRouter = true;
} catch (err) {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
`Auto strategy '${routingStrategy}' failed (${err?.message || "unknown"}), falling back to rules`
);
}
}
if (!selectedProvider || !selectedModel) {
const selection = selectAutoProvider(
{
id: combo.id || combo.name,
name: combo.name,
type: "auto",
candidatePool,
weights,
modePack,
budgetCap,
explorationRate,
},
routableCandidates,
taskType
);
selectedProvider = selection.provider;
selectedModel = selection.model;
selectionReason = `score=${selection.score.toFixed(3)}${selection.isExploration ? " (exploration)" : ""}`;
}
// Complexity-aware routing (2026, opt-in): classify the request's
// difficulty and feed a tier hint into scoring so tierAffinity /
// specificityMatch favor candidates whose tier matches the request.
const autoManifestHint: RoutingHint | null =
config.complexityAwareRouting === true
? buildComplexityRoutingHint(
eligibleTargets.filter((t) => t.kind === "model"),
body,
log
)
: null;
const scoredTargets = scoreAutoTargets(
eligibleTargets,
routableCandidates,
taskType,
weights,
autoManifestHint
);
const rankedTargets = scoredTargets.map((entry) => entry.target);
const selectedTarget =
scoredTargets.find((entry) => {
const parsed = parseModel(entry.target.modelStr);
const modelId = parsed.model || entry.target.modelStr;
return entry.target.provider === selectedProvider && modelId === selectedModel;
})?.target ||
rankedTargets[0] ||
eligibleTargets[0];
if (!selectedTarget) {
return unavailableResponse(
429,
"No auto strategy targets remained after quota cutoff filtering"
);
}
// Keep eligibleTargets as the last-resort fallback tail: dedupe drops the
// routable ranked ones (and, when the cutoff is OFF, makes this identical to
// the pre-cutoff behavior), but a quota-blocked target still survives as a
// final fallback instead of vanishing — the hard cutoff only de-prioritizes.
orderedTargets = dedupeTargetsByExecutionKey(
[selectedTarget, ...rankedTargets, ...eligibleTargets].filter(
(entry): entry is ResolvedComboTarget => entry !== undefined && entry !== null
)
);
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Auto selection: ${selectedTarget?.modelStr || `${selectedProvider}/${selectedModel}`} | intent=${intent} task=${taskType} | strategy=${routingStrategy} | ${selectionReason}`
);
} else {
log.warn("COMBO", "Auto strategy has no candidates, keeping default ordering");
}
} else if (strategy === "lkgp") {
try {
const { getLKGP } = await import("../../src/lib/localDb");
const lkgpProvider = await getLKGP(combo.name, combo.id || combo.name);
if (lkgpProvider) {
const lkgpRecord = lkgpProvider;
const providerName = lkgpRecord.provider;
const connId = lkgpRecord.connectionId;
let lkgpIndex = -1;
if (connId) {
lkgpIndex = orderedTargets.findIndex(
(target) => target.provider === providerName && target.connectionId === connId
);
}
if (lkgpIndex < 0) {
lkgpIndex = orderedTargets.findIndex(
(target) =>
target.provider === providerName ||
// Issue #2359: Defensive guard. The `target.modelStr` type
// annotation is `string`, but malformed combo entries (e.g.,
// local-provider rows whose `modelStr` failed to resolve when
// the executor catalogue was being rebuilt) have leaked
// through and surfaced as `e.startsWith is not a function`
// 500s on combo test/dispatch. The fast path stays
// unchanged for the common case; this only avoids the
// crash when the field is unexpectedly non-string.
(typeof target.modelStr === "string" &&
target.modelStr.startsWith(`${providerName}/`))
);
}
if (lkgpIndex > 0) {
const [lkgpTarget] = orderedTargets.splice(lkgpIndex, 1);
orderedTargets.unshift(lkgpTarget);
log.info(
"COMBO",
`[LKGP] Prioritizing last known good provider ${providerName}${connId ? ` (account ${connId})` : ""} for combo "${combo.name}"`
);
} else if (lkgpIndex === 0) {
log.debug?.(
"COMBO",
`[LKGP] Last known good provider ${providerName}${connId ? ` (account ${connId})` : ""} already first for combo "${combo.name}"`
);
}
}
} catch (err) {
log.warn("COMBO", "Failed to retrieve Last Known Good Provider. This is non-fatal.", { err });
}
} else if (strategy === "strict-random") {
const selectedExecutionKey = await getNextFromDeck(
`combo:${combo.name}`,
orderedTargets.map((target) => target.executionKey)
);
const selectedTarget =
orderedTargets.find((target) => target.executionKey === selectedExecutionKey) || null;
// #3959: shuffle the fallback remainder too. Previously `rest` kept fixed
// priority order, so after a failing deck pick the chain always fell through
// to the same top-priority model — a persistently-failing model was retried
// on essentially every request and fallback load never spread across peers.
const rest = fisherYatesShuffle(
orderedTargets.filter((target) => target.executionKey !== selectedExecutionKey)
);
orderedTargets = [selectedTarget, ...rest].filter(
(target): target is ResolvedComboTarget => target !== null
);
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Strict-random deck: ${selectedExecutionKey} selected (${orderedTargets.length} targets)`
);
} else if (strategy === "random") {
orderedTargets = fisherYatesShuffle([...orderedTargets]);
log.info("COMBO", `Random shuffle: ${orderedTargets.length} targets`);
} else if (strategy === "fill-first") {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Fill-first ordering: preserving priority order (${orderedTargets.length} targets)`
);
} else if (strategy === "p2c") {
orderedTargets = orderTargetsByPowerOfTwoChoices(orderedTargets, combo.name);
log.info("COMBO", `Power-of-two-choices ordering: selected ${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr}`);
} else if (strategy === "least-used") {
orderedTargets = sortTargetsByUsage(orderedTargets, combo.name);
log.info("COMBO", `Least-used ordering: ${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr} has fewest requests`);
} else if (strategy === "cost-optimized") {
orderedTargets = await sortTargetsByCost(orderedTargets);
if (config.manifestRouting === true) {
try {
const manifestHint = generateRoutingHints(
orderedTargets.filter((t) => t.kind === "model"),
{
messages: Array.isArray(body?.messages)
? (body.messages as Array<{ role?: string; content?: string | unknown }>)
: [],
tools: Array.isArray(body?.tools)
? (body.tools as Array<{
function?: { name: string; description?: string; parameters?: unknown };
}>)
: undefined,
model: typeof body?.model === "string" ? body.model : undefined,
}
);
if (manifestHint.strategyModifier === "require-premium") {
const eligible = orderedTargets.filter(
(t) =>
t.kind !== "model" ||
manifestHint.eligibleTargets.some(
(e) => e.provider === t.provider && e.modelStr === t.modelStr
)
);
if (eligible.length > 0) orderedTargets = eligible;
}
log.debug?.(
{
strategyModifier: manifestHint.strategyModifier,
specificityLevel: manifestHint.specificityLevel,
score: manifestHint.specificity.score,
},
"manifest routing applied"
);
} catch (err) {
log.warn({ err }, "manifest routing failed, falling back to standard strategy");
}
}
log.info("COMBO", `Cost-optimized ordering: cheapest first (${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr})`);
} else if (strategy === "reset-aware") {
orderedTargets = await orderTargetsByResetAwareQuota(
orderedTargets,
combo.name,
config,
log,
apiKeyAllowedConnections
);
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Reset-aware ordering: ${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr}${orderedTargets[0]?.connectionId ? ` (${orderedTargets[0].connectionId})` : ""} first`
);
} else if (strategy === "reset-window") {
orderedTargets = await orderTargetsByResetWindow(
orderedTargets,
combo.name,
config,
log,
apiKeyAllowedConnections
);
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Reset-window ordering: ${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr}${orderedTargets[0]?.connectionId ? ` (${orderedTargets[0].connectionId})` : ""} first`
);
} else if (strategy === "context-optimized") {
orderedTargets = sortTargetsByContextSize(orderedTargets);
log.info("COMBO", `Context-optimized ordering: largest first (${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr})`);
} else if (strategy === "headroom") {
orderedTargets = await orderTargetsByHeadroom(
orderedTargets,
combo.name,
log,
apiKeyAllowedConnections
);
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Headroom ordering: ${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr}${orderedTargets[0]?.connectionId ? ` (${orderedTargets[0].connectionId})` : ""} has most free capacity`
);
} else if (strategy === "quota-share") {
// Internal quota-share combos (qtSd/): delegate to the dedicated module (DRR +
// P2C in-flight + per-model bucket gating + per-connection concurrency gating).
const qsModel =
typeof body?.model === "string" ? body.model : (orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr ?? "");
const qsMaxConcurrent = await resolveMaxConcurrentByConnection(orderedTargets);
orderedTargets = selectQuotaShareTarget(orderedTargets, combo.name, qsModel, Date.now(), {
maxConcurrentByConnection: qsMaxConcurrent,
}).orderedTargets;
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Quota-share ordering: ${orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr}${orderedTargets[0]?.connectionId ? ` (${orderedTargets[0].connectionId})` : ""} selected (DRR+P2C)`
);
}
const _sticky = await applySessionStickiness(
orderedTargets,
body.messages as Array<{ role?: string; content?: unknown }>
);
orderedTargets = _sticky.targets;
orderedTargets = orderTargetsByEvalScores(orderedTargets, config.evalRouting, log);
orderedTargets = filterTargetsByRequestCompatibility(orderedTargets, body, log);
// Task-aware reordering: only active for strategies ["smart","task","task-aware","task_aware","auto"].
// Additive — does not affect any of the other 15 strategies.
if (isTaskRoutingStrategy(strategy)) {
const task = classifyTask(body);
const conversationCacheKey = getConversationCacheKey(body);
const taskReordered = reorderByTaskWeight(orderedTargets, task);
// #4945 regression guard: when an explicit auto router (lkgp/cost/…) pinned
// orderedTargets[0], keep that primary choice and let task-aware refine only
// the fallback tail — otherwise task weighting silently defeats the operator's
// chosen LKGP/cost selection. reorderByTaskWeight returns the same target
// objects (no clone), so identity filtering is safe.
const pinnedFirst = autoUsedExplicitRouter ? orderedTargets[0] : undefined;
const nextOrder = pinnedFirst
? [pinnedFirst, ...taskReordered.filter((t) => t !== pinnedFirst)]
: taskReordered;
if (nextOrder[0]?.modelStr !== orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr) {
const reasons =
Array.isArray(task.reasons) && task.reasons.length > 0
? ` (${task.reasons.join(",")})`
: "";
log.info(
"COMBO",
`task-route task=${task.level}${reasons} cacheKey=${conversationCacheKey ?? "none"}${nextOrder[0]?.modelStr}`
);
}
orderedTargets = nextOrder;
}
// Parallel pre-screen: check provider profiles and model availability for all targets
// Only runs for priority strategy where sequential checking causes latency
const preScreenMap =
strategy === "priority"
? await preScreenTargets(orderedTargets, isModelAvailable).catch(
() => new Map<string, PreScreenResult>()
)
: new Map<string, PreScreenResult>();
if (orderedTargets.length === 0) {
return comboModelNotFoundResponse("Combo has no executable targets");
}
scheduleShadowRouting(
combo,
config,
body,
resolveShadowTargets(combo, config, allCombos),
handleSingleModel,
isModelAvailable,
strategy,
log
);
// G2: Collect execution keys registered by _registerExecutionCandidates above (auto strategy).
// We snapshot them now so cleanup can happen after the attempt loop finishes.
const _registeredExecutionKeys = orderedTargets.map((t) => t.executionKey).filter(Boolean);
let globalAttempts = 0;
// Quota-share cooldown-aware retry (Variante A). Only quota-share (qtSd/)
// combos opt in: when the set loop would crystallize a 429 model_cooldown
// because the target hit a SHORT transient cooldown, we wait it out and
// re-run the whole set loop instead of propagating the 429. `globalAttempts`
// persists across these waits so MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS still bounds total work.
// The wait happens at the crystallization point. The only semaphore slot the
// quota-share path may hold is the FASE 2.1 per-connection concurrency slot
// (acquired once around dispatchWithCooldownRetry below); it is intentionally
// kept across the wait so the account stays "busy", and is released by the
// outer finally — not here.
//
// The set loop is wrapped in a small recursive closure rather than an extra
// labelled `while (true)` so the loop body keeps its original indentation; a
// wait+redispatch is a tail `return dispatchWithCooldownRetry()`, which
// re-runs ONLY the set loop (selection / shadow routing / setup above stay
// untouched), preserving the pre-existing `continue`-to-top-of-set-loop
// semantics exactly.
const comboCooldownWaitEnabled =
strategy === "quota-share" && resilienceSettings.comboCooldownWait.enabled;
let comboCooldownAttempt = 0;
let comboCooldownBudgetLeftMs = resilienceSettings.comboCooldownWait.budgetMs;
// FASE 2.1: per-connection concurrency limit for quota-share. The gating in
// selectQuotaShareTarget is fail-open and cannot hard-limit a single-connection
// pool, so we serialize concurrent requests to the selected account through a
// per-connection semaphore. Enabled only for quota-share combos (the cap is the
// account's) and gated by the kill-switch; the slot wraps the whole dispatch.
const quotaShareConcurrencyEnabled =
strategy === "quota-share" && resilienceSettings.quotaShareConcurrencyLimit.enabled;
const dispatchWithCooldownRetry = async (): Promise<Response> => {
for (let setTry = 0; setTry <= maxSetRetries; setTry++) {
// #1731: Per-set-iteration set of providers whose quota is fully exhausted.
// Reset each retry so providers excluded in a previous attempt get another chance.
const exhaustedProviders = new Set<string>();
const exhaustedConnections = new Set<string>();
const transientRateLimitedProviders = new Set<string>();
if (setTry > 0) {
log.info("COMBO", `All targets failed — retrying set (${setTry}/${maxSetRetries})`);
await new Promise((resolve) => {
const timer = setTimeout(resolve, setRetryDelayMs);
signal?.addEventListener(
"abort",
() => {
clearTimeout(timer);
resolve(undefined);
},
{ once: true }
);
});
if (signal?.aborted) {
log.info("COMBO", "Client disconnected during set retry delay — aborting");
return errorResponse(499, "Client disconnected");
}
}
let lastError: string | null = null;
let earliestRetryAfter: ComboRetryAfter | null = null;
let lastStatus: number | null = null;
const startTime = Date.now();
let fallbackCount = 0;
let recordedAttempts = 0;
let globalResolve: ((res: Response) => void) | null = null;
const globalPromise = new Promise<Response>((res) => {
globalResolve = res;
});
const runningTasks = new Set<Promise<void>>();
let anySuccess = false;
const abortControllers = new Map<number, AbortController>();
const zeroLatencyOptimizationsEnabled = config.zeroLatencyOptimizationsEnabled === true;
const executeTarget = async (
i: number
): Promise<{ ok: boolean; response?: Response } | null> => {
const target = orderedTargets[i];
const modelStr = target.modelStr;
const rawModel = parseModel(modelStr).model || modelStr;
const provider = target.provider;
const cb = getCircuitBreaker(provider);
if (cb.getStatus().state === "OPEN") {
log.info("COMBO", `Skipping ${modelStr} — circuit breaker OPEN for ${provider}`);
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
return null;
}
if (
resilienceSettings.providerCooldown.enabled &&
Boolean(provider && provider !== "unknown") &&
isProviderInCooldown(provider, target.connectionId ?? undefined, resilienceSettings)
) {
log.info("COMBO", `Skipping ${modelStr} — provider ${provider} in global cooldown`);
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
return null;
}
// Use pre-screened profile if available, otherwise fetch on demand
const preScreenEntry = preScreenMap.get(target.executionKey);
const profile = preScreenEntry?.profile ?? (await getRuntimeProviderProfile(provider));
const allowRateLimitedConnection =
Boolean(provider && provider !== "unknown") &&
transientRateLimitedProviders.has(provider);
const targetForAttempt = allowRateLimitedConnection
? {
...target,
allowRateLimitedConnection: true,
modelAbortSignal: abortControllers.get(i)!.signal,
}
: { ...target, modelAbortSignal: abortControllers.get(i)!.signal };
// #1731 / #1731v2: skip targets already known-exhausted this request (shared predicate).
const exhaustedSkip = getExhaustedTargetSkipReason(
target,
exhaustedProviders,
exhaustedConnections
);
if (exhaustedSkip) {
log.info("COMBO", exhaustedSkip);
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
return null;
}
// Pre-check: skip models locked by the resilience system (model-level lockout)
if (provider && rawModel && isModelLocked(provider, target.connectionId || "", rawModel)) {
log.info("COMBO", `Skipping ${modelStr} — model locked by resilience (cooldown active)`);
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
return null;
}
// Pre-screen snapshot is NOT used as a permanent skip — availability
// is always re-checked via isModelAvailable below because connection
// cooldowns can expire between setTry retries, making a previously
// unavailable target available again. Circuit-breaker-OPEN providers
// are already caught by the dedicated breaker check above.
if (isModelAvailable) {
const available = await isModelAvailable(modelStr, targetForAttempt);
if (!available) {
log.debug?.(
"COMBO",
`Skipping ${modelStr} — no credentials available or model excluded`
);
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
return null;
}
}
// Credential gate: skip targets with known-bad credentials (fail-fast)
const connectionId = target.connectionId as string | undefined;
if (connectionId) {
const gateResult = checkCredentialGate(connectionId, provider, modelStr);
if (gateResult.allowed === false) {
logCredentialSkip(log, modelStr, gateResult.reason || "Credential gate blocked");
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
return null;
}
}
// Retry loop for transient errors
for (let retry = 0; retry <= maxRetries; retry++) {
// Fix #1681: Bail out immediately if the client has disconnected
if (signal?.aborted) {
log.info("COMBO", `Client disconnected — aborting combo loop before model ${modelStr}`);
return { ok: false, response: errorResponse(499, "Client disconnected") };
}
globalAttempts++;
if (globalAttempts > MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS) {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
`Maximum combo attempts (${MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS}) exceeded across all targets and fallbacks. Terminating loop to prevent runaway background requests.`
);
return { ok: false, response: errorResponse(503, "Maximum combo retry limit reached") };
}
// Predictive TTFT Circuit Breaker (skip slow models)
if (
zeroLatencyOptimizationsEnabled &&
config.predictiveTtftMs &&
config.predictiveTtftMs > 0 &&
retry === 0
) {
const cMetrics = getComboMetrics(combo.name);
if (cMetrics) {
const targetKey = orderedTargets[i].executionKey || modelStr;
const m = cMetrics.byTarget[targetKey] || cMetrics.byModel[modelStr];
if (shouldSkipForPredictedTtft(m, config.predictiveTtftMs)) {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
`Predictive TTFT Circuit Breaker: skipping ${modelStr} (avg ${m.avgLatencyMs}ms > max ${config.predictiveTtftMs}ms)`
);
return null;
}
}
}
if (retry > 0) {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Retrying ${modelStr} in ${retryDelayMs}ms (attempt ${retry + 1}/${maxRetries + 1})`
);
await new Promise((resolve) => {
const timer = setTimeout(resolve, retryDelayMs);
signal?.addEventListener(
"abort",
() => {
clearTimeout(timer);
resolve(undefined);
},
{ once: true }
);
});
if (signal?.aborted) {
log.info("COMBO", `Client disconnected during retry delay — aborting`);
return { ok: false, response: errorResponse(499, "Client disconnected") };
}
}
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Trying model ${i + 1}/${orderedTargets.length}: ${modelStr}${retry > 0 ? ` (retry ${retry})` : ""}`
);
emit("combo.target.attempt", {
comboName: combo.name,
targetIndex: i,
provider,
model: modelStr,
timestamp: Date.now(),
strategy,
});
// Deep clone the body to ensure context preservation and prevent mutations
// from affecting other targets in the combo
let attemptBody = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(body));
// Proactive Context Compression for fallbacks (Zero-Latency optimization)
if (
zeroLatencyOptimizationsEnabled &&
i > 0 &&
config.fallbackCompressionMode &&
config.fallbackCompressionMode !== "off"
) {
const { estimateTokens } = await import("./contextManager.ts");
const estimatedTokens = estimateTokens(JSON.stringify(attemptBody));
if (estimatedTokens > (config.fallbackCompressionThreshold ?? 1000)) {
const { applyCompression } = await import("./compression/strategySelector.ts");
const compressionResult = applyCompression(
attemptBody,
config.fallbackCompressionMode as CompressionMode,
// Opt into the TV1 bail-out so a throwing fallback engine is SKIPPED rather than
// propagating out of executeTarget and being swallowed as a "Speculative task
// error" (which silently drops this combo target). minGainPercent:0 keeps the
// advance behavior identical to the default path — this only adds skip-on-throw.
{ model: modelStr, bailout: { enabled: true, minGainPercent: 0 } }
);
if (compressionResult.compressed) {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Proactive fallback compression applied (${config.fallbackCompressionMode}): ${estimatedTokens} -> ${compressionResult.stats?.compressedTokens} tokens`
);
attemptBody = compressionResult.body;
}
}
}
// Universal handoff: inject existing handoff if model changed
if (
universalHandoffConfig.enabled &&
relayOptions?.sessionId &&
!(body as Record<string, unknown>)?.[SKIP_UNIVERSAL_HANDOFF_FLAG]
) {
const lastModel = getLastSessionModel(relayOptions.sessionId, combo.name);
if (lastModel && lastModel !== modelStr) {
const existingHandoff = getHandoff(relayOptions.sessionId, combo.name);
attemptBody = injectUniversalHandoffBody(
attemptBody, // Use the cloned body to maintain isolation
lastModel,
modelStr,
`Model routing: ${lastModel}${modelStr}`,
existingHandoff
);
}
}
// Issue #3587: Reasoning models can spend the whole output budget on
// reasoning. Only add headroom when the complete buffer fits inside the
// model's known output cap; otherwise preserve the client's explicit limit.
{
const bodyRecord = attemptBody as Record<string, unknown>;
const currentMaxTokens = toPositiveInteger(bodyRecord.max_tokens);
const bufferedMaxTokens = resolveReasoningBufferedMaxTokens(
modelStr,
bodyRecord.max_tokens,
{ enabled: reasoningTokenBufferEnabled }
);
if (currentMaxTokens !== null && bufferedMaxTokens !== null) {
bodyRecord.max_tokens = bufferedMaxTokens;
if (bufferedMaxTokens !== currentMaxTokens) {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Reasoning model ${modelStr}: adjusted max_tokens ${currentMaxTokens} -> ${bufferedMaxTokens}`
);
}
}
}
const result = await handleSingleModelWithTimeout(attemptBody, modelStr, {
...targetForAttempt,
effectiveComboStrategy: strategy,
failoverBeforeRetry: config.failoverBeforeRetry,
});
// Success — validate response quality before returning
if (result.ok) {
const selectedConnectionId =
result.headers?.get("X-OmniRoute-Selected-Connection-Id") ||
result.headers?.get("x-omniroute-selected-connection-id") ||
undefined;
const effectiveConnectionId = selectedConnectionId || target.connectionId || "";
const quality = await validateResponseQuality(result, clientRequestedStream, log);
if (!quality.valid) {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
`Model ${modelStr} returned 200 but failed quality check: ${quality.reason}`
);
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: false,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
fallbackCount,
strategy,
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
// Fix #1707: Set terminal state so the fallback doesn't emit
// misleading ALL_ACCOUNTS_INACTIVE when the real issue is quality.
lastError = `Upstream response failed quality validation: ${quality.reason}`;
if (!lastStatus) lastStatus = 502;
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
if (provider && rawModel) {
const mlSettings = resolveModelLockoutSettings(settings);
if (mlSettings.enabled && mlSettings.errorCodes.includes(502)) {
recordModelLockoutFailure(
provider,
target.connectionId || "",
rawModel,
"quality_failure",
502,
mlSettings.baseCooldownMs,
profile,
{
exactCooldownMs: mlSettings.useExponentialBackoff
? 0
: mlSettings.baseCooldownMs,
maxCooldownMs: mlSettings.maxCooldownMs,
}
);
}
}
emit("combo.target.failed", {
comboName: combo.name,
targetIndex: i,
provider,
model: modelStr,
error: `Quality: ${quality.reason}`,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
});
return null;
}
// Success decay: a healthy response walks the model's lockout failure
// count back down (and eventually clears an expired lockout entirely).
if (provider && rawModel) {
const dcResult = decayModelFailureCount(provider, effectiveConnectionId, rawModel);
if (dcResult.cleared) {
log.info("COMBO", `Model ${modelStr} fully recovered — lockout cleared`);
} else if (dcResult.newFailureCount > 0) {
log.debug(
"COMBO",
`Model ${modelStr} decayed to failureCount=${dcResult.newFailureCount}`
);
}
}
const latencyMs = Date.now() - startTime;
emit("combo.target.succeeded", {
comboName: combo.name,
targetIndex: i,
provider,
model: modelStr,
latencyMs,
});
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Model ${modelStr} succeeded (${latencyMs}ms, ${fallbackCount} fallbacks)`
);
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: true,
latencyMs,
fallbackCount,
strategy,
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
// Reset cooldown on success
if (provider && provider !== "unknown") {
recordProviderSuccess(provider, effectiveConnectionId || undefined);
}
if (strategy === "weighted" && stickyWeightedLimit > 1) {
const stickySuccessKey = getWeightedStepKeyForTarget(target);
if (stickySuccessKey) {
recordStickyWeightedSuccess(combo.name, stickySuccessKey, stickyWeightedLimit);
}
}
// Webhook fan-out: best-effort, never blocks the response stream.
notifyWebhookEvent("request.completed", {
combo: combo.name,
provider,
model: modelStr,
account:
typeof target.label === "string" && target.label.trim().length > 0
? target.label.trim()
: "",
accountId: effectiveConnectionId ?? "",
latencyMs,
fallbackCount,
});
// Context cache pinning: record model usage for session-based pinning
// (independent of universal handoff — always fires when context_cache_protection is on)
// #3825: write under the SAME effectiveSessionId used by the read site so a
// sessionless conversation re-pins to this model on its next turn.
if (
combo.context_cache_protection &&
effectiveSessionId &&
!(body as Record<string, unknown>)?.[SKIP_UNIVERSAL_HANDOFF_FLAG]
) {
recordSessionModelUsage(
effectiveSessionId,
combo.name,
modelStr,
provider,
target.connectionId ?? undefined
);
}
// Universal handoff: record model usage for session
if (
universalHandoffConfig.enabled &&
relayOptions?.sessionId &&
!(body as Record<string, unknown>)?.[SKIP_UNIVERSAL_HANDOFF_FLAG]
) {
const prevModel = getLastSessionModel(relayOptions.sessionId, combo.name);
recordSessionModelUsage(
relayOptions.sessionId,
combo.name,
modelStr,
provider,
target.connectionId ?? undefined
);
if (prevModel && prevModel !== modelStr) {
const handoffSourceMessages =
Array.isArray(body?.messages) && body.messages.length > 0
? body.messages
: Array.isArray(body?.input)
? body.input
: [];
maybeGenerateUniversalHandoff({
sessionId: relayOptions.sessionId,
comboName: combo.name,
messages: handoffSourceMessages as MessageLike[],
prevModel,
currModel: modelStr,
universalConfig: universalHandoffConfig,
handleSingleModel: handleSingleModelWithTimeout,
});
}
recordSessionModelUsage(
relayOptions.sessionId,
combo.name,
modelStr,
provider,
target.connectionId ?? undefined
);
}
// Context-relay intentionally splits responsibilities:
// combo.ts decides whether a successful turn should generate a handoff,
// while chat.ts injects the handoff after the real connectionId is resolved.
if (
strategy === "context-relay" &&
relayOptions?.sessionId &&
relayConfig &&
relayConfig.handoffProviders.includes(provider) &&
provider === "codex"
) {
const connectionId = getSessionConnection(relayOptions.sessionId);
if (connectionId) {
const quotaInfo = await fetchCodexQuota(connectionId).catch(() => null);
if (quotaInfo) {
const resetCandidates = [
quotaInfo.windows?.session?.resetAt,
quotaInfo.windows?.weekly?.resetAt,
quotaInfo.resetAt,
]
.filter(
(value): value is string => typeof value === "string" && value.length > 0
)
.sort((a, b) => a.localeCompare(b));
const handoffSourceMessages =
Array.isArray(body?.messages) && body.messages.length > 0
? body.messages
: Array.isArray(body?.input)
? body.input
: [];
maybeGenerateHandoff({
sessionId: relayOptions.sessionId,
comboName: combo.name,
connectionId,
percentUsed: quotaInfo.percentUsed,
messages: handoffSourceMessages,
model: modelStr,
expiresAt: resetCandidates[0] || null,
config: relayConfig,
handleSingleModel: handleSingleModelWithTimeout,
});
}
}
}
if (_sticky.messageHash && target.connectionId)
recordStickyBinding(_sticky.messageHash, target.connectionId); // LKGP (#919):
if (provider) {
const connId = effectiveConnectionId || undefined;
void (async () => {
try {
const { setLKGP } = await import("../../src/lib/localDb");
await Promise.all([
setLKGP(combo.name, target.executionKey, provider, connId),
setLKGP(combo.name, combo.id || combo.name, provider, connId),
]);
} catch (err) {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
"Failed to record Last Known Good Provider. This is non-fatal.",
{
err,
}
);
}
})();
}
return { ok: true, response: quality.clonedResponse ?? result };
}
// Extract error info from response
let errorText = result.statusText || "";
let errorBody: ComboErrorBody = null;
let retryAfter: ComboRetryAfter | null = null;
try {
const cloned = result.clone();
try {
const text = await cloned.text();
if (text) {
errorText = text.substring(0, 500);
errorBody = JSON.parse(text);
const parsedError = errorBody?.error;
errorText =
(typeof parsedError === "object" && parsedError?.message) ||
(typeof parsedError === "string" ? parsedError : null) ||
errorBody?.message ||
errorText;
retryAfter = errorBody?.retryAfter || null;
}
} catch {
/* Clone parse failed */
}
} catch {
/* Clone failed */
}
// Track earliest retryAfter
if (
retryAfter &&
(!earliestRetryAfter || new Date(retryAfter) < new Date(earliestRetryAfter))
) {
earliestRetryAfter = retryAfter;
}
// Normalize error text
if (typeof errorText !== "string") {
try {
errorText = JSON.stringify(errorText);
} catch {
errorText = String(errorText);
}
}
const isStreamReadinessFailure =
(result.status === 502 || result.status === 504) &&
isStreamReadinessFailureErrorBody(errorBody);
// FIX 5: a local per-API-key token-limit 429 must not cool shared accounts.
const isTokenLimitBreach =
result.status === 429 && isTokenLimitBreachErrorBody(errorBody);
// Fix #1681: Status 499 means client disconnected — stop combo loop immediately.
// There is no point trying fallback models when nobody is listening.
if (result.status === 499) {
log.info("COMBO", `Client disconnected (499) during ${modelStr} — stopping combo loop`);
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: false,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
fallbackCount,
strategy,
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
// executeTarget must return the {ok,response} contract — a raw Response
// here makes the speculative loop's res.ok/res.response checks both miss,
// so the combo would wrongly fall through to the next model after a 499.
return { ok: false, response: result };
}
// Combo fallback is target-level orchestration: a non-ok target response is
// treated as local to that target and the combo continues to the next target.
// Error classification is retained only for retry/cooldown pacing; it must
// not decide whether fallback happens, including for generic 400 responses.
const rawError = errorBody?.error;
const structuredError =
rawError && typeof rawError === "object"
? {
// Upstream JSON may carry a numeric `code`/`type` (e.g. {"code":40001}).
// Coerce to string if present instead of discarding, so downstream string
// ops (.toLowerCase, .startsWith) can run safely without type crashes.
code:
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).code !== undefined &&
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).code !== null
? String((rawError as Record<string, unknown>).code)
: undefined,
type:
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).type !== undefined &&
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).type !== null
? String((rawError as Record<string, unknown>).type)
: undefined,
}
: undefined;
const fallbackResult = checkFallbackError(
result.status,
errorText,
0,
null,
provider,
result.headers,
profile,
structuredError
);
const { cooldownMs } = fallbackResult;
const selectedConnectionId =
result.headers?.get("X-OmniRoute-Selected-Connection-Id") ||
result.headers?.get("x-omniroute-selected-connection-id") ||
undefined;
const targetWithConnection = selectedConnectionId
? { ...target, connectionId: selectedConnectionId }
: target;
// #1731 / #1731v2: classify the upstream error and update the exhaustion sets
// (shared with handleRoundRobinCombo). Returns whether the provider is fully exhausted.
const providerExhausted = applyComboTargetExhaustion(targetWithConnection, {
result,
fallbackResult,
errorText,
rawModel,
isTokenLimitBreach,
allAccountsRateLimited: false,
sets: { exhaustedProviders, exhaustedConnections, transientRateLimitedProviders },
log,
tag: "COMBO",
exhaustedLogLevel: "info",
});
// #2101: Prevent infinite fallback loops with 400 Bad Request errors that are genuinely
// body-specific (malformed JSON, bad format, missing required fields).
// Context overflow and parameter validation errors are NOT body-specific:
// - Context overflow: different models have different context windows
// - Max_tokens / param errors: different models have different output limits
// - Model access denied: different providers serve different model sets
// These should fall through so the next combo target can try.
if (
result.status === 400 &&
fallbackResult.shouldFallback &&
!isContextOverflow400(errorText) &&
!isParamValidation400(errorText) &&
(errorText.toLowerCase().includes("context") ||
errorText.toLowerCase().includes("prompt") ||
errorText.toLowerCase().includes("token") ||
errorText.toLowerCase().includes("malformed") ||
errorText.toLowerCase().includes("invalid") ||
errorText.toLowerCase().includes("bad request"))
) {
log.warn(
"COMBO",
`400 Bad Request with body-specific error detected on ${modelStr} — skipping fallback to other targets to prevent infinite loop`
);
// Record the failure and break to avoid trying other targets with the same bad request
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: false,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
fallbackCount,
strategy,
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
lastError = errorText || String(result.status);
if (!lastStatus) lastStatus = result.status;
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
log.warn("COMBO", `Model ${modelStr} failed with body-specific error, stopping combo`);
// #4279: surface the 400 via the {ok,response} contract so the OUTER
// target loop resolves the combo and stops. A bare `break` here only
// exits the inner retry loop; executeTarget then returns null, which
// the outer loop treats as "this target produced nothing" and advances
// to the next model — so the guard failed to stop fallback and a combo
// of N body-rejecting targets tried all N. Mirrors the 499 path above.
return { ok: false, response: result };
}
// Trigger shared provider circuit breaker for 5xx errors and connection failures.
// If the next target in the combo is on the same provider, don't mark the provider
// as failed — different models on the same provider may still succeed.
// G-02: when fallbackResult.skipProviderBreaker is set (embedded service supervisor
// outage signalled via X-Omni-Fallback-Hint: connection_cooldown) apply connection
// cooldown only — do NOT trip the whole-provider breaker.
const nextTarget = orderedTargets[i + 1];
const sameProviderNext =
typeof nextTarget?.provider === "string" && nextTarget.provider === provider;
if (
shouldRecordProviderBreakerFailure({
isStreamReadinessFailure,
status: result.status,
sameProviderNext,
skipProviderBreaker: fallbackResult.skipProviderBreaker,
})
) {
recordProviderFailure(provider, log, targetWithConnection.connectionId, profile);
}
// Check if this is a transient error worth retrying on same model.
// A token-limit 429 is terminal for the client — never retry it.
const isTransient =
!isStreamReadinessFailure &&
!isTokenLimitBreach &&
[408, 429, 500, 502, 503, 504].includes(result.status);
if (retry < maxRetries && isTransient && !providerExhausted) {
// Record model lockout immediately on the first transient failure —
// once the model is cooling down, retrying it would waste an upstream
// call and extend the cooldown via exponential backoff.
let lockoutRecorded = false;
if (provider && rawModel && retry === 0) {
const mlSettings = resolveModelLockoutSettings(settings);
if (mlSettings.enabled && mlSettings.errorCodes.includes(result.status)) {
recordModelLockoutFailure(
provider,
targetWithConnection.connectionId || "",
rawModel,
classifyLockoutReason(result.status),
result.status,
mlSettings.baseCooldownMs,
profile,
{
// #1308: honor a long upstream reset (e.g. "Resets in 160h") over
// the short base cooldown / exponential backoff when present.
exactCooldownMs: selectLockoutCooldownMs(cooldownMs, mlSettings),
maxCooldownMs: mlSettings.maxCooldownMs,
}
);
lockoutRecorded = true;
}
}
if (lockoutRecorded) {
log.info("COMBO", `Skipping retry for ${modelStr} — model lockout active`);
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
return null;
}
continue; // Retry same model (transient error, no lockout recorded)
}
// Done retrying this model
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: false,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
fallbackCount,
strategy,
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
lastError = errorText || String(result.status);
if (!lastStatus) lastStatus = result.status;
if (i > 0) fallbackCount++;
// Wire combo failures into the resilience dashboard (model-level lockout)
// alongside the provider-level cooldown below — they govern different scopes.
if (provider && rawModel) {
const mlSettings = resolveModelLockoutSettings(settings);
if (mlSettings.enabled && mlSettings.errorCodes.includes(result.status)) {
recordModelLockoutFailure(
provider,
targetWithConnection.connectionId || "",
rawModel,
classifyLockoutReason(result.status),
result.status,
mlSettings.baseCooldownMs,
profile,
{
// #1308: honor a long upstream reset over base/exponential cooldown.
exactCooldownMs: selectLockoutCooldownMs(cooldownMs, mlSettings),
maxCooldownMs: mlSettings.maxCooldownMs,
}
);
}
}
log.warn("COMBO", `Model ${modelStr} failed, trying next`, { status: result.status });
if (resilienceSettings.providerCooldown.enabled && provider && provider !== "unknown") {
recordProviderCooldown(
provider,
targetWithConnection.connectionId ?? undefined,
resilienceSettings
);
}
const fallbackWaitMs =
fallbackDelayMs > 0 && cooldownMs > 0 && cooldownMs <= MAX_FALLBACK_WAIT_MS
? Math.min(cooldownMs, fallbackDelayMs)
: 0;
if ([502, 503, 504].includes(result.status) && fallbackWaitMs > 0) {
log.debug?.("COMBO", `Waiting ${fallbackWaitMs}ms before fallback to next model`);
await new Promise((resolve) => {
const timer = setTimeout(resolve, fallbackWaitMs);
signal?.addEventListener(
"abort",
() => {
clearTimeout(timer);
resolve(undefined);
},
{ once: true }
);
});
if (signal?.aborted) {
log.info("COMBO", `Client disconnected during fallback wait — aborting`);
return { ok: false, response: errorResponse(499, "Client disconnected") };
}
}
return null;
}
return null;
};
for (let i = 0; i < orderedTargets.length; i++) {
if (anySuccess) break;
const abortController = new AbortController();
abortControllers.set(i, abortController);
const onClientAbort = () => abortController.abort();
signal?.addEventListener("abort", onClientAbort);
const task = (async () => {
try {
const res = await executeTarget(i);
if (res && !anySuccess) {
if (res.ok) {
anySuccess = true;
globalResolve!(res.response!);
for (const [idx, ac] of abortControllers.entries()) {
if (idx !== i) ac.abort();
}
} else if (res.response) {
// Fatal error, abort combo
anySuccess = true;
globalResolve!(res.response);
}
}
} finally {
signal?.removeEventListener("abort", onClientAbort);
}
})().catch((err) => {
const logError = log.error ?? log.warn;
logError("COMBO", `Speculative task error for target ${i}`, err);
});
runningTasks.add(task);
task.finally(() => runningTasks.delete(task));
if (zeroLatencyOptimizationsEnabled && config.hedging && i + 1 < orderedTargets.length) {
const hedgeDelay = resolveDelayMs(config.hedgeDelayMs, 500);
let timeoutResolve: () => void;
const timeoutPromise = new Promise<void>((r) => {
timeoutResolve = r;
setTimeout(r, hedgeDelay);
});
await Promise.race([task, globalPromise, timeoutPromise]);
} else {
await Promise.race([task, globalPromise]);
}
}
if (!anySuccess && runningTasks.size > 0) {
await Promise.race([globalPromise, Promise.all([...runningTasks])]);
}
if (anySuccess) {
return await globalPromise;
}
// All models failed in this set try
const latencyMs = Date.now() - startTime;
if (recordedAttempts === 0) {
recordComboRequest(combo.name, null, {
success: false,
latencyMs,
fallbackCount,
strategy,
});
}
// Retry the entire set if more attempts remain
if (setTry < maxSetRetries) continue;
// All set retries exhausted — return the final error
if (!lastStatus) {
notifyWebhookEvent("request.failed", {
combo: combo.name,
reason: "ALL_ACCOUNTS_INACTIVE",
latencyMs,
fallbackCount,
});
return new Response(
JSON.stringify({
error: {
message: "Service temporarily unavailable: all upstream accounts are inactive",
type: "service_unavailable",
code: "ALL_ACCOUNTS_INACTIVE",
},
}),
{ status: 503, headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" } }
);
}
const status = lastStatus;
const msg = lastError || "All combo models unavailable";
if (earliestRetryAfter) {
// Quota-share cooldown-aware retry: instead of crystallizing the 429,
// wait out a SHORT transient cooldown and re-run the whole set loop.
// Guarded by the helper (quota_exhausted/auth/not-found excluded,
// ceiling, attempts, budget). MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS still bounds total
// dispatches.
if (comboCooldownWaitEnabled && status === 429) {
const decision = resolveComboCooldownWaitDecision({
targets: orderedTargets,
earliestRetryAfter,
attempt: comboCooldownAttempt,
budgetLeftMs: comboCooldownBudgetLeftMs,
settings: resilienceSettings.comboCooldownWait,
lookupLock: (provider, connectionId) => {
const rawModel = parseModel(orderedTargets[0]?.modelStr ?? "").model || "";
return getModelLockoutInfo(provider, connectionId, rawModel);
},
computeWaitMs: (retryAfter) => computeClosestRetryAfter(retryAfter).waitMs,
});
if (decision.wait) {
log.info(
"COMBO",
`Quota-share cooldown wait: ${msg} — waiting ${Math.ceil(
decision.waitMs / 1000
)}s (reason=${decision.reason ?? "?"}) then retrying (attempt ${
comboCooldownAttempt + 1
}/${resilienceSettings.comboCooldownWait.maxAttempts})`
);
const completed = await waitForCooldownAwareRetry(decision.waitMs, signal);
if (!completed) {
log.info("COMBO", "Quota-share cooldown wait aborted by client disconnect");
return errorResponse(499, "Request aborted");
}
comboCooldownAttempt += 1;
comboCooldownBudgetLeftMs = Math.max(0, comboCooldownBudgetLeftMs - decision.waitMs);
return dispatchWithCooldownRetry();
}
}
const retryHuman = formatRetryAfter(toRetryAfterDisplayValue(earliestRetryAfter));
log.warn("COMBO", `All models failed | ${msg} (${retryHuman})`);
return unavailableResponse(status, msg, earliestRetryAfter, retryHuman);
}
log.warn("COMBO", `All models failed | ${msg}`);
return new Response(JSON.stringify({ error: { message: msg } }), {
status,
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
});
}
return errorResponse(503, "Combo routing completed without an upstream response");
};
// FASE 2.1: acquire the per-connection concurrency slot for the selected
// quota-share target once, around the whole dispatch (including any
// cooldown-aware re-dispatch), so concurrent requests to one subscription
// account are serialized through the connection's max_concurrent ceiling. The
// cap is read fresh from the selected connection; a null cap (no limit) or a
// saturated queue is a no-op (fail-open). Released in the finally below.
let quotaShareConcurrencyRelease: (() => void) | null = null;
const qsConnectionId = orderedTargets[0]?.connectionId;
if (quotaShareConcurrencyEnabled && qsConnectionId) {
const qsCap = await lookupPositiveCap(qsConnectionId);
quotaShareConcurrencyRelease = await acquireQuotaShareConcurrencySlot(
orderedTargets[0],
qsCap,
{
queueTimeoutMs: config.queueTimeoutMs ?? 30000,
maxQueueSize: resolveComboQueueDepth(config),
},
log
);
}
try {
return await dispatchWithCooldownRetry();
} finally {
quotaShareConcurrencyRelease?.();
// G2: Clean up candidate registry to prevent unbounded memory growth.
_unregisterExecutionCandidates(_registeredExecutionKeys);
}
}
/**
* Handle round-robin combo: each request goes to the next model in circular order.
* Uses semaphore-based concurrency control with queue + rate-limit awareness.
*
* Flow:
* 1. Pick target model via atomic counter (counter % models.length)
* 2. Acquire semaphore slot (may queue if at max concurrency)
* 3. Send request to target model
* 4. On 429 → mark model rate-limited, try next model in rotation
* 5. On semaphore timeout → fallback to next available model
*/
async function handleRoundRobinCombo({
body,
combo,
handleSingleModel,
isModelAvailable,
log,
settings,
allCombos,
signal,
}: HandleRoundRobinOptions): Promise<Response> {
const config = settings
? resolveComboConfig(combo, settings)
: { ...getDefaultComboConfig(), ...(combo.config || {}) };
const concurrency = config.concurrencyPerModel ?? 3;
// Honor each target connection's own maxConcurrent ceiling (cached per dispatch)
// so a low-concurrency subscription account is not flooded; falls back to the
// combo-level concurrency when the connection has no positive cap.
const resolveTargetConcurrency = makeConnectionConcurrencyResolver(concurrency);
const queueTimeout = config.queueTimeoutMs ?? 30000;
// #3872: pre-cascade queue depth — lower values fail over to the next combo member
// sooner under concurrency saturation (0 = never queue). Default 20 (backward-compat).
const queueDepth = resolveComboQueueDepth(config);
const maxRetries = config.maxRetries ?? 1;
const retryDelayMs = resolveDelayMs(config.retryDelayMs, 2000);
const fallbackDelayMs = resolveDelayMs(config.fallbackDelayMs, 0);
const reasoningTokenBufferEnabled = config.reasoningTokenBufferEnabled !== false;
const resilienceSettings: ResilienceSettings = settings
? resolveResilienceSettings(settings)
: resolveResilienceSettings(null);
// #2562: Expand provider-wildcard steps before resolving targets.
const rrExpandedCombo = await expandProviderWildcardsInCombo(combo);
const rrExpandedAllCombos = allCombos
? Array.isArray(allCombos)
? await expandProviderWildcardsInCollection(allCombos as ComboLike[])
: {
...allCombos,
combos: await expandProviderWildcardsInCollection(
((allCombos as { combos?: ComboLike[] }).combos || []) as ComboLike[]
),
}
: allCombos;
const orderedTargets = resolveComboTargets(
rrExpandedCombo,
rrExpandedAllCombos,
clampComboDepth(config.maxComboDepth)
);
const tagFilteredTargets = await applyRequestTagRouting(orderedTargets, body, log);
const evalRankedTargets = orderTargetsByEvalScores(tagFilteredTargets, config.evalRouting, log);
const filteredTargets = filterTargetsByRequestCompatibility(
evalRankedTargets,
body,
log,
"Context-aware round-robin fallback"
);
const modelCount = filteredTargets.length;
if (modelCount === 0) {
return comboModelNotFoundResponse("Round-robin combo has no executable targets");
}
scheduleShadowRouting(
combo,
config,
body,
resolveShadowTargets(combo, config, allCombos),
handleSingleModel,
isModelAvailable,
"round-robin",
log
);
// Sticky batch size at the combo level. A per-combo `stickyRoundRobinLimit` (in
// combo.config, resolved through the cascade) overrides the global setting so one
// combo can batch differently from the default. When the per-combo value is unset,
// fall back to the global `stickyRoundRobinLimit` so the existing knob still controls
// sticky batching for both account fallback and combo targets. Values <= 1 preserve
// the historical one-request-per-target rotation.
const perComboStickyLimit = (config as Record<string, unknown>).stickyRoundRobinLimit;
const stickyLimit = clampStickyRoundRobinTargetLimit(
perComboStickyLimit !== undefined && perComboStickyLimit !== null
? perComboStickyLimit
: (settings as Record<string, unknown> | null)?.stickyRoundRobinLimit
);
const stickyRoundRobinEnabled = stickyLimit > 1;
// Exhaustion-aware sticky: if the currently sticky target is no longer
// available (circuit breaker OPEN, provider cooldown, model lockout, or
// isModelAvailable returns false), clear the sticky record so the rotation
// starts at the counter position instead of probing a dead target.
if (stickyRoundRobinEnabled) {
const sticky = rrStickyTargets.get(combo.name);
if (sticky) {
const stickyTarget = filteredTargets.find(
(target) => target.executionKey === sticky.executionKey
);
if (stickyTarget) {
const rawModel = parseModel(stickyTarget.modelStr).model || stickyTarget.modelStr;
const stickyAvailable =
(!stickyTarget.provider ||
getCircuitBreaker(stickyTarget.provider).getStatus().state !== "OPEN") &&
!(
resilienceSettings.providerCooldown.enabled &&
Boolean(stickyTarget.provider && stickyTarget.provider !== "unknown") &&
isProviderInCooldown(
stickyTarget.provider,
stickyTarget.connectionId ?? undefined,
resilienceSettings
)
) &&
!(
stickyTarget.provider &&
rawModel &&
isModelLocked(stickyTarget.provider, stickyTarget.connectionId || "", rawModel)
) &&
(isModelAvailable ? await isModelAvailable(stickyTarget.modelStr, stickyTarget) : true);
if (!stickyAvailable) {
log.info(
"COMBO-RR",
`Clearing stale sticky target ${stickyTarget.modelStr} — unavailable`
);
rrStickyTargets.delete(combo.name);
}
}
}
}
if (
!rrCounters.has(combo.name) &&
!rrStickyTargets.has(combo.name) &&
rrCounters.size >= MAX_RR_COUNTERS
) {
const oldest = rrCounters.keys().next().value;
if (oldest !== undefined) {
rrCounters.delete(oldest);
rrStickyTargets.delete(oldest);
}
}
// Ensure rrCounters has an entry for this combo so the eviction logic above
// applies to both maps even when sticky round-robin is enabled (in which
// case rrCounters isn't incremented per request).
if (!rrCounters.has(combo.name)) {
rrCounters.set(combo.name, 0);
}
const { startIndex, counter } = getStickyRoundRobinStartIndex(
combo.name,
filteredTargets,
stickyLimit
);
if (!stickyRoundRobinEnabled) {
rrCounters.set(combo.name, counter + 1);
}
// #3825: per-conversation session stickiness for round-robin. weighted/priority honor a
// sticky connection via applySessionStickiness, but this RR handler returns before that
// call — so sessionless RR combos rotated every turn, busting the upstream prompt-cache.
// Reuse the SAME mechanism: start the rotation at the conversation's sticky connection
// (the loop still falls through to the other targets on failure → failover preserved).
const _rrSessionSticky = await applySessionStickiness(
filteredTargets,
body?.messages as Array<{ role?: string; content?: unknown }>
);
let rrStartIndex = startIndex;
if (_rrSessionSticky.stuck) {
const stickyIdx = filteredTargets.findIndex(
(t) => t.connectionId === _rrSessionSticky.targets[0]?.connectionId
);
if (stickyIdx >= 0) rrStartIndex = stickyIdx;
}
const clientRequestedStream = body?.stream === true;
const startTime = Date.now();
let lastError: string | null = null;
let lastStatus: number | null = null;
let earliestRetryAfter: ComboRetryAfter | null = null;
let globalAttempts = 0;
let fallbackCount = 0;
let recordedAttempts = 0;
// #1731: Per-request in-memory set of providers whose quota is fully exhausted.
// When a target returns a quota-exhausted 429, remaining targets from the same
// provider are skipped to avoid the cascade through N same-provider targets.
const exhaustedProviders = new Set<string>();
const exhaustedConnections = new Set<string>();
const transientRateLimitedProviders = new Set<string>();
// Try each model starting from the round-robin target
for (let offset = 0; offset < modelCount; offset++) {
const modelIndex = (rrStartIndex + offset) % modelCount;
const target = filteredTargets[modelIndex];
const modelStr = target.modelStr;
const provider = target.provider;
const profile = await getRuntimeProviderProfile(provider);
const semaphoreKey = `combo:${combo.name}:${target.executionKey}`;
const allowRateLimitedConnection =
Boolean(provider && provider !== "unknown") && transientRateLimitedProviders.has(provider);
const targetForAttempt = allowRateLimitedConnection
? { ...target, allowRateLimitedConnection: true }
: target;
// Pre-check availability
if (isModelAvailable) {
const available = await isModelAvailable(modelStr, targetForAttempt);
if (!available) {
log.debug?.(
"COMBO-RR",
`Skipping ${modelStr} — no credentials available or model excluded`
);
if (offset > 0) fallbackCount++;
continue;
}
}
if (
resilienceSettings.providerCooldown.enabled &&
Boolean(provider && provider !== "unknown") &&
isProviderInCooldown(provider, target.connectionId as string | undefined, resilienceSettings)
) {
log.info("COMBO-RR", `Skipping ${modelStr} — provider ${provider} in global cooldown`);
if (offset > 0) fallbackCount++;
continue;
}
// #1731 / #1731v2: skip targets already known-exhausted this request (shared predicate).
const exhaustedSkip = getExhaustedTargetSkipReason(
target,
exhaustedProviders,
exhaustedConnections
);
if (exhaustedSkip) {
log.info("COMBO-RR", exhaustedSkip);
if (offset > 0) fallbackCount++;
continue;
}
// Acquire semaphore slot (may wait in queue). Honor the connection's own
// maxConcurrent cap when set; else fall back to the combo-level concurrency.
const targetConcurrency = await resolveTargetConcurrency(target.connectionId);
let release: () => void;
try {
release = await semaphore.acquire(semaphoreKey, {
maxConcurrency: targetConcurrency,
timeoutMs: queueTimeout,
maxQueueSize: queueDepth,
});
} catch (err) {
const errCode = isRecord(err) && typeof err.code === "string" ? err.code : null;
if (errCode === "SEMAPHORE_TIMEOUT" || errCode === "SEMAPHORE_QUEUE_FULL") {
log.warn(
"COMBO-RR",
`Semaphore ${errCode === "SEMAPHORE_QUEUE_FULL" ? "queue full" : "timeout"} for ${modelStr}, trying next model`
);
if (offset > 0) fallbackCount++;
continue;
}
throw err;
}
// Retry loop within this model
try {
for (let retry = 0; retry <= maxRetries; retry++) {
globalAttempts++;
if (globalAttempts > MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS) {
log.warn(
"COMBO-RR",
`Maximum combo attempts (${MAX_GLOBAL_ATTEMPTS}) exceeded. Terminating loop to prevent runaway requests.`
);
return errorResponse(503, "Maximum combo retry limit reached");
}
if (retry > 0) {
log.info(
"COMBO-RR",
`Retrying ${modelStr} in ${retryDelayMs}ms (attempt ${retry + 1}/${maxRetries + 1})`
);
await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, retryDelayMs));
}
log.info(
"COMBO-RR",
`[RR #${counter}] → ${modelStr}${offset > 0 ? ` (fallback +${offset})` : ""}${retry > 0 ? ` (retry ${retry})` : ""}`
);
// Issue #3587: Reasoning models can spend the whole output budget on
// reasoning. Apply any safe buffer to a per-attempt copy so round-robin
// retries never compound across models.
let attemptBody = body;
{
const bodyRecord = body as Record<string, unknown>;
const currentMaxTokens = toPositiveInteger(bodyRecord.max_tokens);
const bufferedMaxTokens = resolveReasoningBufferedMaxTokens(
modelStr,
bodyRecord.max_tokens,
{ enabled: reasoningTokenBufferEnabled }
);
if (
currentMaxTokens !== null &&
bufferedMaxTokens !== null &&
bufferedMaxTokens !== currentMaxTokens
) {
attemptBody = {
...bodyRecord,
max_tokens: bufferedMaxTokens,
} as typeof body;
log.info(
"COMBO-RR",
`Reasoning model ${modelStr}: adjusted max_tokens ${currentMaxTokens} -> ${bufferedMaxTokens}`
);
}
}
const result = await handleSingleModel(attemptBody, modelStr, {
...targetForAttempt,
effectiveComboStrategy: "round-robin",
failoverBeforeRetry: config.failoverBeforeRetry,
});
// Success — validate response quality before returning
if (result.ok) {
const quality = await validateResponseQuality(result, clientRequestedStream, log);
if (!quality.valid) {
log.warn(
"COMBO-RR",
`${modelStr} returned 200 but failed quality check: ${quality.reason}`
);
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: false,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
fallbackCount,
strategy: "round-robin",
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
// Fix #1707: Set terminal state so the fallback doesn't emit
// misleading ALL_ACCOUNTS_INACTIVE when the real issue is quality.
lastError = `Upstream response failed quality validation: ${quality.reason}`;
if (!lastStatus) lastStatus = 502;
if (offset > 0) fallbackCount++;
break; // move to next model
}
const latencyMs = Date.now() - startTime;
log.info(
"COMBO-RR",
`${modelStr} succeeded (${latencyMs}ms, ${fallbackCount} fallbacks)`
);
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: true,
latencyMs,
fallbackCount,
strategy: "round-robin",
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
const selectedConnectionId =
result.headers?.get("X-OmniRoute-Selected-Connection-Id") ||
result.headers?.get("x-omniroute-selected-connection-id") ||
undefined;
const effectiveConnectionId = selectedConnectionId || target.connectionId || "";
const rawModel = parseModel(modelStr).model || modelStr;
if (provider && rawModel) {
const dcResult = decayModelFailureCount(provider, effectiveConnectionId, rawModel);
if (dcResult.cleared) {
log.info("COMBO-RR", `Model ${modelStr} fully recovered — lockout cleared`);
} else if (dcResult.newFailureCount > 0) {
log.debug?.(
"COMBO-RR",
`Model ${modelStr} decayed to failureCount=${dcResult.newFailureCount}`
);
}
}
if (provider && provider !== "unknown") {
recordProviderSuccess(provider, effectiveConnectionId || undefined);
}
if (stickyRoundRobinEnabled) {
recordStickyRoundRobinSuccess(combo.name, target, stickyLimit, filteredTargets);
}
// #3825: (re)record the sticky binding so the next turn re-pins (prompt-cache).
if (_rrSessionSticky.messageHash) {
const stickyConn = effectiveConnectionId || target.connectionId;
if (stickyConn) recordStickyBinding(_rrSessionSticky.messageHash, stickyConn);
}
if (provider) {
const connId = effectiveConnectionId || undefined;
void (async () => {
try {
const { setLKGP } = await import("../../src/lib/localDb");
await Promise.all([
setLKGP(combo.name, target.executionKey, provider, connId),
setLKGP(combo.name, combo.id || combo.name, provider, connId),
]);
} catch (err) {
log.warn(
"COMBO-RR",
"Failed to record Last Known Good Provider. This is non-fatal.",
{
err,
}
);
}
})();
}
// validateResponseQuality peeks streaming bodies via getReader(),
// which locks `result.body`. It returns a clonedResponse that replays
// the buffered prefix and forwards the rest. Returning the original
// (now-locked) `result` makes Next.js throw "ReadableStream is locked"
// → 500. Mirror the priority strategy and return the replay response.
return quality.clonedResponse ?? result;
}
// Extract error info
let errorText = result.statusText || "";
let retryAfter: ComboRetryAfter | null = null;
let errorBody: ComboErrorBody = null;
try {
const cloned = result.clone();
try {
const text = await cloned.text();
if (text) {
errorText = text.substring(0, 500);
errorBody = JSON.parse(text);
const parsedError = errorBody?.error;
errorText =
(typeof parsedError === "object" && parsedError?.message) ||
(typeof parsedError === "string" ? parsedError : null) ||
errorBody?.message ||
errorText;
retryAfter = errorBody?.retryAfter || null;
}
} catch {
/* Clone parse failed */
}
} catch {
/* Clone failed */
}
if (result.status === 499) {
log.info(
"COMBO-RR",
`Client disconnected (499) during ${modelStr} — stopping combo loop`
);
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: false,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
fallbackCount,
strategy: "round-robin",
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
return result;
}
if (
retryAfter &&
(!earliestRetryAfter || new Date(retryAfter) < new Date(earliestRetryAfter))
) {
earliestRetryAfter = retryAfter;
}
if (typeof errorText !== "string") {
try {
errorText = JSON.stringify(errorText);
} catch {
errorText = String(errorText);
}
}
const isStreamReadinessFailure =
(result.status === 502 || result.status === 504) &&
isStreamReadinessFailureErrorBody(errorBody);
// FIX 5: a local per-API-key token-limit 429 must not cool shared accounts.
const isTokenLimitBreach = result.status === 429 && isTokenLimitBreachErrorBody(errorBody);
// Round-robin uses the same target-level fallback rule as other combo
// strategies: non-ok target responses fall through to the next target.
// Classification stays here only to support cooldown/semaphore pacing,
// not to decide whether fallback is allowed.
const rawError = errorBody?.error;
const structuredError =
rawError && typeof rawError === "object"
? {
// Upstream JSON may carry a numeric `code`/`type` (e.g. {"code":40001}).
// Coerce to string if present instead of discarding, so downstream string
// ops (.toLowerCase, .startsWith) can run safely without type crashes.
code:
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).code !== undefined &&
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).code !== null
? String((rawError as Record<string, unknown>).code)
: undefined,
type:
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).type !== undefined &&
(rawError as Record<string, unknown>).type !== null
? String((rawError as Record<string, unknown>).type)
: undefined,
}
: undefined;
const fallbackResult = checkFallbackError(
result.status,
errorText,
0,
null,
provider,
result.headers,
profile,
structuredError
);
const { cooldownMs } = fallbackResult;
const selectedConnectionId =
result.headers?.get("X-OmniRoute-Selected-Connection-Id") ||
result.headers?.get("x-omniroute-selected-connection-id") ||
undefined;
const targetWithConnection = selectedConnectionId
? { ...target, connectionId: selectedConnectionId }
: target;
const isAllAccountsRateLimited = isAllAccountsRateLimitedResponse(
result.status,
result.headers?.get("content-type") ?? null,
errorText
);
// #1731: If the entire provider quota is exhausted, mark it so subsequent
// same-provider targets are skipped immediately. API-key 429s still use
// the short resilience cooldown, but explicit quota text should stop the
// combo from trying another target for the same provider in this request.
// #1731 / #1731v2: classify the upstream error and update the exhaustion sets
// (shared with handleComboChat). Returns whether the provider is fully exhausted.
const providerExhausted = applyComboTargetExhaustion(targetWithConnection, {
result,
fallbackResult,
errorText,
rawModel: parseModel(modelStr).model || modelStr,
isTokenLimitBreach,
allAccountsRateLimited: isAllAccountsRateLimited,
sets: { exhaustedProviders, exhaustedConnections, transientRateLimitedProviders },
log,
tag: "COMBO-RR",
exhaustedLogLevel: "debug",
});
// Transient errors → mark in semaphore so round-robin stops stampeding this target.
if (
!isStreamReadinessFailure &&
!isTokenLimitBreach &&
TRANSIENT_FOR_SEMAPHORE.includes(result.status) &&
cooldownMs > 0
) {
semaphore.markRateLimited(semaphoreKey, cooldownMs);
log.warn("COMBO-RR", `${modelStr} error ${result.status}, cooldown ${cooldownMs}ms`);
}
if (isAllAccountsRateLimited) {
log.info(
"COMBO-RR",
`All accounts rate-limited for ${modelStr}, falling back to next model`
);
}
// Transient error → retry same model.
// A token-limit 429 is terminal for the client — never retry it.
const isTransient =
!isStreamReadinessFailure &&
!isTokenLimitBreach &&
[408, 429, 500, 502, 503, 504].includes(result.status);
if (retry < maxRetries && isTransient && !providerExhausted) {
continue;
}
// Done with this model
recordComboRequest(combo.name, modelStr, {
success: false,
latencyMs: Date.now() - startTime,
fallbackCount,
strategy: "round-robin",
target: toRecordedTarget(target),
});
recordedAttempts++;
lastError = errorText || String(result.status);
if (!lastStatus) lastStatus = result.status;
if (offset > 0) fallbackCount++;
log.warn("COMBO-RR", `${modelStr} failed, trying next model`, { status: result.status });
if (resilienceSettings.providerCooldown.enabled && provider && provider !== "unknown") {
recordProviderCooldown(
provider,
targetWithConnection.connectionId ?? undefined,
resilienceSettings
);
}
const fallbackWaitMs =
fallbackDelayMs > 0 && cooldownMs > 0 && cooldownMs <= MAX_FALLBACK_WAIT_MS
? Math.min(cooldownMs, fallbackDelayMs)
: 0;
if ([502, 503, 504].includes(result.status) && fallbackWaitMs > 0) {
log.debug?.("COMBO-RR", `Waiting ${fallbackWaitMs}ms before fallback to next model`);
await new Promise((resolve) => {
const timer = setTimeout(resolve, fallbackWaitMs);
signal?.addEventListener(
"abort",
() => {
clearTimeout(timer);
resolve(undefined);
},
{ once: true }
);
});
if (signal?.aborted) {
log.info("COMBO-RR", `Client disconnected during fallback wait — aborting`);
return errorResponse(499, "Client disconnected");
}
}
break;
}
} finally {
// ALWAYS release semaphore slot
release();
}
}
// All models exhausted
const latencyMs = Date.now() - startTime;
if (recordedAttempts === 0) {
recordComboRequest(combo.name, null, {
success: false,
latencyMs,
fallbackCount,
strategy: "round-robin",
});
}
if (!lastStatus) {
return new Response(
JSON.stringify({
error: {
message: "Service temporarily unavailable: all upstream accounts are inactive",
type: "service_unavailable",
code: "ALL_ACCOUNTS_INACTIVE",
},
}),
{ status: 503, headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" } }
);
}
const status = lastStatus;
const msg = lastError || "All round-robin combo models unavailable";
if (earliestRetryAfter) {
const retryHuman = formatRetryAfter(toRetryAfterDisplayValue(earliestRetryAfter));
log.warn("COMBO-RR", `All models failed | ${msg} (${retryHuman})`);
return unavailableResponse(status, msg, earliestRetryAfter, retryHuman);
}
log.warn("COMBO-RR", `All models failed | ${msg}`);
return new Response(JSON.stringify({ error: { message: msg } }), {
status,
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
});
}